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- // -*- Mode: C++; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-
- // Copyright (c) 2005, Google Inc.
- // All rights reserved.
- //
- // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
- // met:
- //
- // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
- // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
- // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- // distribution.
- // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
- // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- // this software without specific prior written permission.
- //
- // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
- // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
- // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
- // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
- // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
- // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
- // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
- // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
- // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- // ---
- // Author: Sanjay Ghemawat
- //
- // Some of our malloc implementations can invoke the following hooks whenever
- // memory is allocated or deallocated. MallocHook is thread-safe, and things
- // you do before calling AddFooHook(MyHook) are visible to any resulting calls
- // to MyHook. Hooks must be thread-safe. If you write:
- //
- // CHECK(MallocHook::AddNewHook(&MyNewHook));
- //
- // MyNewHook will be invoked in subsequent calls in the current thread, but
- // there are no guarantees on when it might be invoked in other threads.
- //
- // There are a limited number of slots available for each hook type. Add*Hook
- // will return false if there are no slots available. Remove*Hook will return
- // false if the given hook was not already installed.
- //
- // The order in which individual hooks are called in Invoke*Hook is undefined.
- //
- // It is safe for a hook to remove itself within Invoke*Hook and add other
- // hooks. Any hooks added inside a hook invocation (for the same hook type)
- // will not be invoked for the current invocation.
- //
- // One important user of these hooks is the heap profiler.
- //
- // CAVEAT: If you add new MallocHook::Invoke* calls then those calls must be
- // directly in the code of the (de)allocation function that is provided to the
- // user and that function must have an ATTRIBUTE_SECTION(malloc_hook) attribute.
- //
- // Note: the Invoke*Hook() functions are defined in malloc_hook-inl.h. If you
- // need to invoke a hook (which you shouldn't unless you're part of tcmalloc),
- // be sure to #include malloc_hook-inl.h in addition to malloc_hook.h.
- //
- // NOTE FOR C USERS: If you want to use malloc_hook functionality from
- // a C program, #include malloc_hook_c.h instead of this file.
- #ifndef _MALLOC_HOOK_H_
- #define _MALLOC_HOOK_H_
- #include <stddef.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- extern "C" {
- #include "malloc_hook_c.h" // a C version of the malloc_hook interface
- }
- // Annoying stuff for windows -- makes sure clients can import these functions
- #ifndef PERFTOOLS_DLL_DECL
- # ifdef _WIN32
- # define PERFTOOLS_DLL_DECL __declspec(dllimport)
- # else
- # define PERFTOOLS_DLL_DECL
- # endif
- #endif
- // The C++ methods below call the C version (MallocHook_*), and thus
- // convert between an int and a bool. Windows complains about this
- // (a "performance warning") which we don't care about, so we suppress.
- #ifdef _MSC_VER
- #pragma warning(push)
- #pragma warning(disable:4800)
- #endif
- // Note: malloc_hook_c.h defines MallocHook_*Hook and
- // MallocHook_{Add,Remove}*Hook. The version of these inside the MallocHook
- // class are defined in terms of the malloc_hook_c version. See malloc_hook_c.h
- // for details of these types/functions.
- class PERFTOOLS_DLL_DECL MallocHook {
- public:
- // The NewHook is invoked whenever an object is allocated.
- // It may be passed NULL if the allocator returned NULL.
- typedef MallocHook_NewHook NewHook;
- inline static bool AddNewHook(NewHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddNewHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveNewHook(NewHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveNewHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokeNewHook(const void* p, size_t s);
- // The DeleteHook is invoked whenever an object is deallocated.
- // It may be passed NULL if the caller is trying to delete NULL.
- typedef MallocHook_DeleteHook DeleteHook;
- inline static bool AddDeleteHook(DeleteHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddDeleteHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveDeleteHook(DeleteHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveDeleteHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokeDeleteHook(const void* p);
- // The PreMmapHook is invoked with mmap or mmap64 arguments just
- // before the call is actually made. Such a hook may be useful
- // in memory limited contexts, to catch allocations that will exceed
- // a memory limit, and take outside actions to increase that limit.
- typedef MallocHook_PreMmapHook PreMmapHook;
- inline static bool AddPreMmapHook(PreMmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddPreMmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemovePreMmapHook(PreMmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemovePreMmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokePreMmapHook(const void* start,
- size_t size,
- int protection,
- int flags,
- int fd,
- off_t offset);
- // The MmapReplacement is invoked after the PreMmapHook but before
- // the call is actually made. The MmapReplacement should return true
- // if it handled the call, or false if it is still necessary to
- // call mmap/mmap64.
- // This should be used only by experts, and users must be be
- // extremely careful to avoid recursive calls to mmap. The replacement
- // should be async signal safe.
- // Only one MmapReplacement is supported. After setting an MmapReplacement
- // you must call RemoveMmapReplacement before calling SetMmapReplacement
- // again.
- typedef MallocHook_MmapReplacement MmapReplacement;
- inline static bool SetMmapReplacement(MmapReplacement hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetMmapReplacement(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveMmapReplacement(MmapReplacement hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveMmapReplacement(hook);
- }
- inline static bool InvokeMmapReplacement(const void* start,
- size_t size,
- int protection,
- int flags,
- int fd,
- off_t offset,
- void** result);
- // The MmapHook is invoked whenever a region of memory is mapped.
- // It may be passed MAP_FAILED if the mmap failed.
- typedef MallocHook_MmapHook MmapHook;
- inline static bool AddMmapHook(MmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddMmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveMmapHook(MmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveMmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokeMmapHook(const void* result,
- const void* start,
- size_t size,
- int protection,
- int flags,
- int fd,
- off_t offset);
- // The MunmapReplacement is invoked with munmap arguments just before
- // the call is actually made. The MunmapReplacement should return true
- // if it handled the call, or false if it is still necessary to
- // call munmap.
- // This should be used only by experts. The replacement should be
- // async signal safe.
- // Only one MunmapReplacement is supported. After setting an
- // MunmapReplacement you must call RemoveMunmapReplacement before
- // calling SetMunmapReplacement again.
- typedef MallocHook_MunmapReplacement MunmapReplacement;
- inline static bool SetMunmapReplacement(MunmapReplacement hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetMunmapReplacement(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveMunmapReplacement(MunmapReplacement hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveMunmapReplacement(hook);
- }
- inline static bool InvokeMunmapReplacement(const void* p,
- size_t size,
- int* result);
- // The MunmapHook is invoked whenever a region of memory is unmapped.
- typedef MallocHook_MunmapHook MunmapHook;
- inline static bool AddMunmapHook(MunmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddMunmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveMunmapHook(MunmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveMunmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokeMunmapHook(const void* p, size_t size);
- // The MremapHook is invoked whenever a region of memory is remapped.
- typedef MallocHook_MremapHook MremapHook;
- inline static bool AddMremapHook(MremapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddMremapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveMremapHook(MremapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveMremapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokeMremapHook(const void* result,
- const void* old_addr,
- size_t old_size,
- size_t new_size,
- int flags,
- const void* new_addr);
- // The PreSbrkHook is invoked just before sbrk is called -- except when
- // the increment is 0. This is because sbrk(0) is often called
- // to get the top of the memory stack, and is not actually a
- // memory-allocation call. It may be useful in memory-limited contexts,
- // to catch allocations that will exceed the limit and take outside
- // actions to increase such a limit.
- typedef MallocHook_PreSbrkHook PreSbrkHook;
- inline static bool AddPreSbrkHook(PreSbrkHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddPreSbrkHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemovePreSbrkHook(PreSbrkHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemovePreSbrkHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokePreSbrkHook(ptrdiff_t increment);
- // The SbrkHook is invoked whenever sbrk is called -- except when
- // the increment is 0. This is because sbrk(0) is often called
- // to get the top of the memory stack, and is not actually a
- // memory-allocation call.
- typedef MallocHook_SbrkHook SbrkHook;
- inline static bool AddSbrkHook(SbrkHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_AddSbrkHook(hook);
- }
- inline static bool RemoveSbrkHook(SbrkHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_RemoveSbrkHook(hook);
- }
- inline static void InvokeSbrkHook(const void* result, ptrdiff_t increment);
- // Get the current stack trace. Try to skip all routines up to and
- // and including the caller of MallocHook::Invoke*.
- // Use "skip_count" (similarly to GetStackTrace from stacktrace.h)
- // as a hint about how many routines to skip if better information
- // is not available.
- inline static int GetCallerStackTrace(void** result, int max_depth,
- int skip_count) {
- return MallocHook_GetCallerStackTrace(result, max_depth, skip_count);
- }
- // Unhooked versions of mmap() and munmap(). These should be used
- // only by experts, since they bypass heapchecking, etc.
- // Note: These do not run hooks, but they still use the MmapReplacement
- // and MunmapReplacement.
- static void* UnhookedMMap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags,
- int fd, off_t offset);
- static int UnhookedMUnmap(void *start, size_t length);
- // The following are DEPRECATED.
- inline static NewHook GetNewHook();
- inline static NewHook SetNewHook(NewHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetNewHook(hook);
- }
- inline static DeleteHook GetDeleteHook();
- inline static DeleteHook SetDeleteHook(DeleteHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetDeleteHook(hook);
- }
- inline static PreMmapHook GetPreMmapHook();
- inline static PreMmapHook SetPreMmapHook(PreMmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetPreMmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static MmapHook GetMmapHook();
- inline static MmapHook SetMmapHook(MmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetMmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static MunmapHook GetMunmapHook();
- inline static MunmapHook SetMunmapHook(MunmapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetMunmapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static MremapHook GetMremapHook();
- inline static MremapHook SetMremapHook(MremapHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetMremapHook(hook);
- }
- inline static PreSbrkHook GetPreSbrkHook();
- inline static PreSbrkHook SetPreSbrkHook(PreSbrkHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetPreSbrkHook(hook);
- }
- inline static SbrkHook GetSbrkHook();
- inline static SbrkHook SetSbrkHook(SbrkHook hook) {
- return MallocHook_SetSbrkHook(hook);
- }
- // End of DEPRECATED methods.
- private:
- // Slow path versions of Invoke*Hook.
- static void InvokeNewHookSlow(const void* p, size_t s);
- static void InvokeDeleteHookSlow(const void* p);
- static void InvokePreMmapHookSlow(const void* start,
- size_t size,
- int protection,
- int flags,
- int fd,
- off_t offset);
- static void InvokeMmapHookSlow(const void* result,
- const void* start,
- size_t size,
- int protection,
- int flags,
- int fd,
- off_t offset);
- static bool InvokeMmapReplacementSlow(const void* start,
- size_t size,
- int protection,
- int flags,
- int fd,
- off_t offset,
- void** result);
- static void InvokeMunmapHookSlow(const void* p, size_t size);
- static bool InvokeMunmapReplacementSlow(const void* p,
- size_t size,
- int* result);
- static void InvokeMremapHookSlow(const void* result,
- const void* old_addr,
- size_t old_size,
- size_t new_size,
- int flags,
- const void* new_addr);
- static void InvokePreSbrkHookSlow(ptrdiff_t increment);
- static void InvokeSbrkHookSlow(const void* result, ptrdiff_t increment);
- };
- #ifdef _MSC_VER
- #pragma warning(pop)
- #endif
- #endif /* _MALLOC_HOOK_H_ */
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