strtoul.c 3.0 KB

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  1. /* $OpenBSD: strtoul.c,v 1.7 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $ */
  2. /*
  3. * Copyright (c) 1990 Regents of the University of California.
  4. * All rights reserved.
  5. *
  6. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  8. * are met:
  9. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  15. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  16. * without specific prior written permission.
  17. *
  18. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  19. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  20. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  21. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  22. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  23. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  24. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  25. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  26. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  27. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  28. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  29. */
  30. #include <ctype.h>
  31. #include <errno.h>
  32. #include <limits.h>
  33. #include <stdlib.h>
  34. /* Disable warnings */
  35. /*
  36. * Convert a string to an unsigned long integer.
  37. *
  38. * Ignores `locale' stuff. Assumes that the upper and lower case
  39. * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
  40. */
  41. unsigned long
  42. strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
  43. {
  44. const char *s;
  45. unsigned long acc, cutoff;
  46. int c;
  47. int neg, any, cutlim;
  48. /*
  49. * See strtol for comments as to the logic used.
  50. */
  51. s = nptr;
  52. do {
  53. c = (unsigned char) *s++;
  54. } while (isspace(c));
  55. if (c == '-') {
  56. neg = 1;
  57. c = *s++;
  58. } else {
  59. neg = 0;
  60. if (c == '+')
  61. c = *s++;
  62. }
  63. if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
  64. c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
  65. c = s[1];
  66. s += 2;
  67. base = 16;
  68. }
  69. if (base == 0)
  70. base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
  71. cutoff = ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long)base;
  72. cutlim = ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long)base;
  73. for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = (unsigned char) *s++) {
  74. if (isdigit(c))
  75. c -= '0';
  76. else if (isalpha(c))
  77. c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
  78. else
  79. break;
  80. if (c >= base)
  81. break;
  82. if (any < 0)
  83. continue;
  84. if (acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
  85. any = -1;
  86. acc = ULONG_MAX;
  87. errno = ERANGE;
  88. } else {
  89. any = 1;
  90. acc *= (unsigned long)base;
  91. acc += c;
  92. }
  93. }
  94. if (neg && any > 0)
  95. acc = -acc;
  96. if (endptr != 0)
  97. *endptr = (char *) (any ? s - 1 : nptr);
  98. return (acc);
  99. }