/* * Copyright (c) 2012-2017, The Tor Project, Inc. */ /* See LICENSE for licensing information */ /** * \file circuitmux.c * \brief Circuit mux/cell selection abstraction * * A circuitmux is responsible for MUltipleXing all of the * circuits that are writing on a single channel. It keeps track of which of * these circuits has something to write (aka, "active" circuits), and which * one should write next. A circuitmux corresponds 1:1 with a channel. * * There can be different implementations of the circuitmux's rules (which * decide which circuit is next to write). * * A circuitmux exposes three distinct * interfaces to other components: * * To channels, which each have a circuitmux_t, the supported operations * (invoked from relay.c) are: * * circuitmux_get_first_active_circuit(): * * Pick one of the circuitmux's active circuits to send cells from. * * circuitmux_notify_xmit_cells(): * * Notify the circuitmux that cells have been sent on a circuit. * * To circuits, the exposed operations are: * * circuitmux_attach_circuit(): * * Attach a circuit to the circuitmux; this will allocate any policy- * specific data wanted for this circuit and add it to the active * circuits list if it has queued cells. * * circuitmux_detach_circuit(): * * Detach a circuit from the circuitmux, freeing associated structures. * * circuitmux_clear_num_cells(): * * Clear the circuitmux's cell counter for this circuit. * * circuitmux_set_num_cells(): * * Set the circuitmux's cell counter for this circuit. One of * circuitmuc_clear_num_cells() or circuitmux_set_num_cells() MUST be * called when the number of cells queued on a circuit changes. * * See circuitmux.h for the circuitmux_policy_t data structure, which contains * a table of function pointers implementing a circuit selection policy, and * circuitmux_ewma.c for an example of a circuitmux policy. Circuitmux * policies can be manipulated with: * * circuitmux_get_policy(): * * Return the current policy for a circuitmux_t, if any. * * circuitmux_clear_policy(): * * Remove a policy installed on a circuitmux_t, freeing all associated * data. The circuitmux will revert to the built-in round-robin behavior. * * circuitmux_set_policy(): * * Install a policy on a circuitmux_t; the appropriate callbacks will be * made to attach all existing circuits to the new policy. **/ #include "or.h" #include "channel.h" #include "circuitlist.h" #include "circuitmux.h" #include "relay.h" /* * Private typedefs for circuitmux.c */ /* * Map of muxinfos for circuitmux_t to use; struct is defined below (name * of struct must match HT_HEAD line). */ typedef struct chanid_circid_muxinfo_map chanid_circid_muxinfo_map_t; /* * Hash table entry (yeah, calling it chanid_circid_muxinfo_s seems to * break the hash table code). */ typedef struct chanid_circid_muxinfo_t chanid_circid_muxinfo_t; /* * Anything the mux wants to store per-circuit in the map; right now just * a count of queued cells. */ typedef struct circuit_muxinfo_s circuit_muxinfo_t; /* * Structures for circuitmux.c */ struct circuitmux_s { /* Keep count of attached, active circuits */ unsigned int n_circuits, n_active_circuits; /* Total number of queued cells on all circuits */ unsigned int n_cells; /* * Map from (channel ID, circuit ID) pairs to circuit_muxinfo_t */ chanid_circid_muxinfo_map_t *chanid_circid_map; /* * Double-linked ring of circuits with queued cells waiting for room to * free up on this connection's outbuf. Every time we pull cells from * a circuit, we advance this pointer to the next circuit in the ring. */ struct circuit_t *active_circuits_head, *active_circuits_tail; /** List of queued destroy cells */ cell_queue_t destroy_cell_queue; /** Boolean: True iff the last cell to circuitmux_get_first_active_circuit * returned the destroy queue. Used to force alternation between * destroy/non-destroy cells. * * XXXX There is no reason to think that alternating is a particularly good * approach -- it's just designed to prevent destroys from starving other * cells completely. */ unsigned int last_cell_was_destroy : 1; /** Destroy counter: increment this when a destroy gets queued, decrement * when we unqueue it, so we can test to make sure they don't starve. */ int64_t destroy_ctr; /* * Circuitmux policy; if this is non-NULL, it can override the built- * in round-robin active circuits behavior. This is how EWMA works in * the new circuitmux_t world. */ const circuitmux_policy_t *policy; /* Policy-specific data */ circuitmux_policy_data_t *policy_data; }; /* * This struct holds whatever we want to store per attached circuit on a * circuitmux_t; right now, just the count of queued cells and the direction. */ struct circuit_muxinfo_s { /* Count of cells on this circuit at last update */ unsigned int cell_count; /* Direction of flow */ cell_direction_t direction; /* Policy-specific data */ circuitmux_policy_circ_data_t *policy_data; /* Mark bit for consistency checker */ unsigned int mark:1; }; /* * A map from channel ID and circuit ID to a circuit_muxinfo_t for that * circuit. */ struct chanid_circid_muxinfo_t { HT_ENTRY(chanid_circid_muxinfo_t) node; uint64_t chan_id; circid_t circ_id; circuit_muxinfo_t muxinfo; }; /* * Internal-use #defines */ #ifdef CMUX_PARANOIA #define circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux) \ circuitmux_assert_okay(cmux) #else #define circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux) #endif /* * Static function declarations */ static inline int chanid_circid_entries_eq(chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *a, chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *b); static inline unsigned int chanid_circid_entry_hash(chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *a); static chanid_circid_muxinfo_t * circuitmux_find_map_entry(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ); static void circuitmux_make_circuit_active(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, cell_direction_t direction); static void circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, cell_direction_t direction); static inline void circuitmux_move_active_circ_to_tail(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, cell_direction_t direction); static inline circuit_t ** circuitmux_next_active_circ_p(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ); static inline circuit_t ** circuitmux_prev_active_circ_p(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ); static void circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_one(circuitmux_t *cmux); static void circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_two(circuitmux_t *cmux); static void circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_three(circuitmux_t *cmux); /* Static global variables */ /** Count the destroy balance to debug destroy queue logic */ static int64_t global_destroy_ctr = 0; /* Function definitions */ /** * Linked list helpers */ /** * Move an active circuit to the tail of the cmux's active circuits list; * used by circuitmux_notify_xmit_cells(). */ static inline void circuitmux_move_active_circ_to_tail(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, cell_direction_t direction) { circuit_t **next_p = NULL, **prev_p = NULL; circuit_t **next_prev = NULL, **prev_next = NULL; circuit_t **tail_next = NULL; or_circuit_t *or_circ = NULL; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); /* Figure out our next_p and prev_p for this cmux/direction */ if (direction) { if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) { tor_assert(circ->n_mux == cmux); next_p = &(circ->next_active_on_n_chan); prev_p = &(circ->prev_active_on_n_chan); } else { or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ); tor_assert(or_circ->p_mux == cmux); next_p = &(or_circ->next_active_on_p_chan); prev_p = &(or_circ->prev_active_on_p_chan); } } else { if (circ->n_mux == cmux) { next_p = &(circ->next_active_on_n_chan); prev_p = &(circ->prev_active_on_n_chan); direction = CELL_DIRECTION_OUT; } else { or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ); tor_assert(or_circ->p_mux == cmux); next_p = &(or_circ->next_active_on_p_chan); prev_p = &(or_circ->prev_active_on_p_chan); direction = CELL_DIRECTION_IN; } } tor_assert(next_p); tor_assert(prev_p); /* Check if this really is an active circuit */ if ((*next_p == NULL && *prev_p == NULL) && !(circ == cmux->active_circuits_head || circ == cmux->active_circuits_tail)) { /* Not active, no-op */ return; } /* Check if this is already the tail */ if (circ == cmux->active_circuits_tail) return; /* Okay, we have to move it; figure out next_prev and prev_next */ if (*next_p) next_prev = circuitmux_prev_active_circ_p(cmux, *next_p); if (*prev_p) prev_next = circuitmux_next_active_circ_p(cmux, *prev_p); /* Adjust the previous node's next pointer, if any */ if (prev_next) *prev_next = *next_p; /* Otherwise, we were the head */ else cmux->active_circuits_head = *next_p; /* Adjust the next node's previous pointer, if any */ if (next_prev) *next_prev = *prev_p; /* We're out of the list; now re-attach at the tail */ /* Adjust our next and prev pointers */ *next_p = NULL; *prev_p = cmux->active_circuits_tail; /* Set the next pointer of the tail, or the head if none */ if (cmux->active_circuits_tail) { tail_next = circuitmux_next_active_circ_p(cmux, cmux->active_circuits_tail); *tail_next = circ; } else { cmux->active_circuits_head = circ; } /* Set the tail to this circuit */ cmux->active_circuits_tail = circ; circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); } static inline circuit_t ** circuitmux_next_active_circ_p(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); if (circ->n_mux == cmux) return &(circ->next_active_on_n_chan); else { tor_assert(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux == cmux); return &(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->next_active_on_p_chan); } } static inline circuit_t ** circuitmux_prev_active_circ_p(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); if (circ->n_mux == cmux) return &(circ->prev_active_on_n_chan); else { tor_assert(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux == cmux); return &(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->prev_active_on_p_chan); } } /** * Helper for chanid_circid_cell_count_map_t hash table: compare the channel * ID and circuit ID for a and b, and return less than, equal to, or greater * than zero appropriately. */ static inline int chanid_circid_entries_eq(chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *a, chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *b) { return a->chan_id == b->chan_id && a->circ_id == b->circ_id; } /** * Helper: return a hash based on circuit ID and channel ID in a. */ static inline unsigned int chanid_circid_entry_hash(chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *a) { return (((unsigned int)(a->circ_id) << 8) ^ ((unsigned int)((a->chan_id >> 32) & 0xffffffff)) ^ ((unsigned int)(a->chan_id & 0xffffffff))); } /* Declare the struct chanid_circid_muxinfo_map type */ HT_HEAD(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, chanid_circid_muxinfo_t); /* Emit a bunch of hash table stuff */ HT_PROTOTYPE(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, chanid_circid_muxinfo_t, node, chanid_circid_entry_hash, chanid_circid_entries_eq) HT_GENERATE2(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, chanid_circid_muxinfo_t, node, chanid_circid_entry_hash, chanid_circid_entries_eq, 0.6, tor_reallocarray_, tor_free_) /* * Circuitmux alloc/free functions */ /** * Allocate a new circuitmux_t */ circuitmux_t * circuitmux_alloc(void) { circuitmux_t *rv = NULL; rv = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(*rv)); rv->chanid_circid_map = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(*( rv->chanid_circid_map))); HT_INIT(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, rv->chanid_circid_map); cell_queue_init(&rv->destroy_cell_queue); return rv; } /** * Detach all circuits from a circuitmux (use before circuitmux_free()) * * If detached_out is non-NULL, add every detached circuit_t to * detached_out. */ void circuitmux_detach_all_circuits(circuitmux_t *cmux, smartlist_t *detached_out) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t **i = NULL, *to_remove; channel_t *chan = NULL; circuit_t *circ = NULL; tor_assert(cmux); /* * Don't circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid() here; this gets called when * channels are being freed and have already been unregistered, so * the channel ID lookups it does will fail. */ i = HT_START(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map); while (i) { to_remove = *i; if (! to_remove) { log_warn(LD_BUG, "Somehow, an HT iterator gave us a NULL pointer."); break; } else { /* Find a channel and circuit */ chan = channel_find_by_global_id(to_remove->chan_id); if (chan) { circ = circuit_get_by_circid_channel_even_if_marked(to_remove->circ_id, chan); if (circ) { /* Clear the circuit's mux for this direction */ if (to_remove->muxinfo.direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) { /* * Update active_circuits et al.; this does policy notifies, so * comes before freeing policy data */ if (to_remove->muxinfo.cell_count > 0) { circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(cmux, circ, CELL_DIRECTION_OUT); } /* Clear n_mux */ circ->n_mux = NULL; if (detached_out) smartlist_add(detached_out, circ); } else if (circ->magic == OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC) { /* * Update active_circuits et al.; this does policy notifies, so * comes before freeing policy data */ if (to_remove->muxinfo.cell_count > 0) { circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(cmux, circ, CELL_DIRECTION_IN); } /* * It has a sensible p_chan and direction == CELL_DIRECTION_IN, * so clear p_mux. */ TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux = NULL; if (detached_out) smartlist_add(detached_out, circ); } else { /* Complain and move on */ log_warn(LD_CIRC, "Circuit %u/channel " U64_FORMAT " had direction == " "CELL_DIRECTION_IN, but isn't an or_circuit_t", (unsigned)to_remove->circ_id, U64_PRINTF_ARG(to_remove->chan_id)); } /* Free policy-specific data if we have it */ if (to_remove->muxinfo.policy_data) { /* * If we have policy data, assert that we have the means to * free it */ tor_assert(cmux->policy); tor_assert(cmux->policy->free_circ_data); /* Call free_circ_data() */ cmux->policy->free_circ_data(cmux, cmux->policy_data, circ, to_remove->muxinfo.policy_data); to_remove->muxinfo.policy_data = NULL; } } else { /* Complain and move on */ log_warn(LD_CIRC, "Couldn't find circuit %u (for channel " U64_FORMAT ")", (unsigned)to_remove->circ_id, U64_PRINTF_ARG(to_remove->chan_id)); } } else { /* Complain and move on */ log_warn(LD_CIRC, "Couldn't find channel " U64_FORMAT " (for circuit id %u)", U64_PRINTF_ARG(to_remove->chan_id), (unsigned)to_remove->circ_id); } /* Assert that we don't have un-freed policy data for this circuit */ tor_assert(to_remove->muxinfo.policy_data == NULL); } i = HT_NEXT_RMV(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, i); /* Free it */ tor_free(to_remove); } cmux->n_circuits = 0; cmux->n_active_circuits = 0; cmux->n_cells = 0; } /** Reclaim all circuit IDs currently marked as unusable on chan because * of pending destroy cells in cmux. * * This function must be called AFTER circuits are unlinked from the (channel, * circuid-id) map with circuit_unlink_all_from_channel(), but before calling * circuitmux_free(). */ void circuitmux_mark_destroyed_circids_usable(circuitmux_t *cmux, channel_t *chan) { packed_cell_t *cell; int n_bad = 0; TOR_SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(cell, &cmux->destroy_cell_queue.head, next) { circid_t circid = 0; if (packed_cell_is_destroy(chan, cell, &circid)) { channel_mark_circid_usable(chan, circid); } else { ++n_bad; } } if (n_bad) log_warn(LD_BUG, "%d cell(s) on destroy queue did not look like a " "DESTROY cell.", n_bad); } /** * Free a circuitmux_t; the circuits must be detached first with * circuitmux_detach_all_circuits(). */ void circuitmux_free(circuitmux_t *cmux) { if (!cmux) return; tor_assert(cmux->n_circuits == 0); tor_assert(cmux->n_active_circuits == 0); /* * Free policy-specific data if we have any; we don't * need to do circuitmux_set_policy(cmux, NULL) to cover * the circuits because they would have been handled in * circuitmux_detach_all_circuits() before this was * called. */ if (cmux->policy && cmux->policy->free_cmux_data) { if (cmux->policy_data) { cmux->policy->free_cmux_data(cmux, cmux->policy_data); cmux->policy_data = NULL; } } else tor_assert(cmux->policy_data == NULL); if (cmux->chanid_circid_map) { HT_CLEAR(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map); tor_free(cmux->chanid_circid_map); } /* * We're throwing away some destroys; log the counter and * adjust the global counter by the queue size. */ if (cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n > 0) { cmux->destroy_ctr -= cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n; global_destroy_ctr -= cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n; log_debug(LD_CIRC, "Freeing cmux at %p with %u queued destroys; the last cmux " "destroy balance was "I64_FORMAT", global is "I64_FORMAT, cmux, cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n, I64_PRINTF_ARG(cmux->destroy_ctr), I64_PRINTF_ARG(global_destroy_ctr)); } else { log_debug(LD_CIRC, "Freeing cmux at %p with no queued destroys, the cmux destroy " "balance was "I64_FORMAT", global is "I64_FORMAT, cmux, I64_PRINTF_ARG(cmux->destroy_ctr), I64_PRINTF_ARG(global_destroy_ctr)); } cell_queue_clear(&cmux->destroy_cell_queue); tor_free(cmux); } /* * Circuitmux policy control functions */ /** * Remove any policy installed on cmux; all policy data will be freed and * cmux behavior will revert to the built-in round-robin active_circuits * mechanism. */ void circuitmux_clear_policy(circuitmux_t *cmux) { tor_assert(cmux); /* Internally, this is just setting policy to NULL */ if (cmux->policy) { circuitmux_set_policy(cmux, NULL); } } /** * Return the policy currently installed on a circuitmux_t */ MOCK_IMPL(const circuitmux_policy_t *, circuitmux_get_policy, (circuitmux_t *cmux)) { tor_assert(cmux); return cmux->policy; } /** * Set policy; allocate for new policy, detach all circuits from old policy * if any, attach them to new policy, and free old policy data. */ void circuitmux_set_policy(circuitmux_t *cmux, const circuitmux_policy_t *pol) { const circuitmux_policy_t *old_pol = NULL, *new_pol = NULL; circuitmux_policy_data_t *old_pol_data = NULL, *new_pol_data = NULL; chanid_circid_muxinfo_t **i = NULL; channel_t *chan = NULL; uint64_t last_chan_id_searched = 0; circuit_t *circ = NULL; tor_assert(cmux); /* Set up variables */ old_pol = cmux->policy; old_pol_data = cmux->policy_data; new_pol = pol; /* Check if this is the trivial case */ if (old_pol == new_pol) return; /* Allocate data for new policy, if any */ if (new_pol && new_pol->alloc_cmux_data) { /* * If alloc_cmux_data is not null, then we expect to get some policy * data. Assert that we also have free_cmux_data so we can free it * when the time comes, and allocate it. */ tor_assert(new_pol->free_cmux_data); new_pol_data = new_pol->alloc_cmux_data(cmux); tor_assert(new_pol_data); } /* Install new policy and new policy data on cmux */ cmux->policy = new_pol; cmux->policy_data = new_pol_data; /* Iterate over all circuits, attaching/detaching each one */ i = HT_START(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map); while (i) { /* Assert that this entry isn't NULL */ tor_assert(*i); /* * Get the channel; since normal case is all circuits on the mux share a * channel, we cache last_chan_id_searched */ if (!chan || last_chan_id_searched != (*i)->chan_id) { chan = channel_find_by_global_id((*i)->chan_id); last_chan_id_searched = (*i)->chan_id; } tor_assert(chan); /* Get the circuit */ circ = circuit_get_by_circid_channel_even_if_marked((*i)->circ_id, chan); tor_assert(circ); /* Need to tell old policy it becomes inactive (i.e., it is active) ? */ if (old_pol && old_pol->notify_circ_inactive && (*i)->muxinfo.cell_count > 0) { old_pol->notify_circ_inactive(cmux, old_pol_data, circ, (*i)->muxinfo.policy_data); } /* Need to free old policy data? */ if ((*i)->muxinfo.policy_data) { /* Assert that we have the means to free it if we have policy data */ tor_assert(old_pol); tor_assert(old_pol->free_circ_data); /* Free it */ old_pol->free_circ_data(cmux, old_pol_data, circ, (*i)->muxinfo.policy_data); (*i)->muxinfo.policy_data = NULL; } /* Need to allocate new policy data? */ if (new_pol && new_pol->alloc_circ_data) { /* * If alloc_circ_data is not null, we expect to get some per-circuit * policy data. Assert that we also have free_circ_data so we can * free it when the time comes, and allocate it. */ tor_assert(new_pol->free_circ_data); (*i)->muxinfo.policy_data = new_pol->alloc_circ_data(cmux, new_pol_data, circ, (*i)->muxinfo.direction, (*i)->muxinfo.cell_count); } /* Need to make active on new policy? */ if (new_pol && new_pol->notify_circ_active && (*i)->muxinfo.cell_count > 0) { new_pol->notify_circ_active(cmux, new_pol_data, circ, (*i)->muxinfo.policy_data); } /* Advance to next circuit map entry */ i = HT_NEXT(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, i); } /* Free data for old policy, if any */ if (old_pol_data) { /* * If we had old policy data, we should have an old policy and a free * function for it. */ tor_assert(old_pol); tor_assert(old_pol->free_cmux_data); old_pol->free_cmux_data(cmux, old_pol_data); old_pol_data = NULL; } } /* * Circuitmux/circuit attachment status inquiry functions */ /** * Query the direction of an attached circuit */ cell_direction_t circuitmux_attached_circuit_direction(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; /* Try to find a map entry */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); /* * This function should only be called on attached circuits; assert that * we had a map entry. */ tor_assert(hashent); /* Return the direction from the map entry */ return hashent->muxinfo.direction; } /** * Find an entry in the cmux's map for this circuit or return NULL if there * is none. */ static chanid_circid_muxinfo_t * circuitmux_find_map_entry(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t search, *hashent = NULL; /* Sanity-check parameters */ tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(cmux->chanid_circid_map); tor_assert(circ); /* Check if we have n_chan */ if (circ->n_chan) { /* Okay, let's see if it's attached for n_chan/n_circ_id */ search.chan_id = circ->n_chan->global_identifier; search.circ_id = circ->n_circ_id; /* Query */ hashent = HT_FIND(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, &search); } /* Found something? */ if (hashent) { /* * Assert that the direction makes sense for a hashent we found by * n_chan/n_circ_id before we return it. */ tor_assert(hashent->muxinfo.direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT); } else { /* Not there, have we got a p_chan/p_circ_id to try? */ if (circ->magic == OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC) { search.circ_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_circ_id; /* Check for p_chan */ if (TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan) { search.chan_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan->global_identifier; /* Okay, search for that */ hashent = HT_FIND(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, &search); /* Find anything? */ if (hashent) { /* Assert that the direction makes sense before we return it */ tor_assert(hashent->muxinfo.direction == CELL_DIRECTION_IN); } } } } /* Okay, hashent is it if it was there */ return hashent; } /** * Query whether a circuit is attached to a circuitmux */ int circuitmux_is_circuit_attached(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; /* Look if it's in the circuit map */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); return (hashent != NULL); } /** * Query whether a circuit is active on a circuitmux */ int circuitmux_is_circuit_active(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; int is_active = 0; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); /* Look if it's in the circuit map */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); if (hashent) { /* Check the number of cells on this circuit */ is_active = (hashent->muxinfo.cell_count > 0); } /* else not attached, so not active */ return is_active; } /** * Query number of available cells for a circuit on a circuitmux */ unsigned int circuitmux_num_cells_for_circuit(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; unsigned int n_cells = 0; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); /* Look if it's in the circuit map */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); if (hashent) { /* Just get the cell count for this circuit */ n_cells = hashent->muxinfo.cell_count; } /* else not attached, so 0 cells */ return n_cells; } /** * Query total number of available cells on a circuitmux */ MOCK_IMPL(unsigned int, circuitmux_num_cells, (circuitmux_t *cmux)) { tor_assert(cmux); return cmux->n_cells + cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n; } /** * Query total number of circuits active on a circuitmux */ unsigned int circuitmux_num_active_circuits(circuitmux_t *cmux) { tor_assert(cmux); return cmux->n_active_circuits; } /** * Query total number of circuits attached to a circuitmux */ unsigned int circuitmux_num_circuits(circuitmux_t *cmux) { tor_assert(cmux); return cmux->n_circuits; } /* * Functions for circuit code to call to update circuit status */ /** * Attach a circuit to a circuitmux, for the specified direction. */ MOCK_IMPL(void, circuitmux_attach_circuit,(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, cell_direction_t direction)) { channel_t *chan = NULL; uint64_t channel_id; circid_t circ_id; chanid_circid_muxinfo_t search, *hashent = NULL; unsigned int cell_count; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); tor_assert(direction == CELL_DIRECTION_IN || direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT); circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); /* * Figure out which channel we're using, and get the circuit's current * cell count and circuit ID; assert that the circuit is not already * attached to another mux. */ if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) { /* It's n_chan */ chan = circ->n_chan; cell_count = circ->n_chan_cells.n; circ_id = circ->n_circ_id; } else { /* We want p_chan */ chan = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan; cell_count = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan_cells.n; circ_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_circ_id; } /* Assert that we did get a channel */ tor_assert(chan); /* Assert that the circuit ID is sensible */ tor_assert(circ_id != 0); /* Get the channel ID */ channel_id = chan->global_identifier; /* See if we already have this one */ search.chan_id = channel_id; search.circ_id = circ_id; hashent = HT_FIND(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, &search); if (hashent) { /* * This circuit was already attached to this cmux; make sure the * directions match and update the cell count and active circuit count. */ log_info(LD_CIRC, "Circuit %u on channel " U64_FORMAT " was already attached to " "cmux %p (trying to attach to %p)", (unsigned)circ_id, U64_PRINTF_ARG(channel_id), ((direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) ? circ->n_mux : TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux), cmux); /* * The mux pointer on this circuit and the direction in result should * match; otherwise assert. */ if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) tor_assert(circ->n_mux == cmux); else tor_assert(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux == cmux); tor_assert(hashent->muxinfo.direction == direction); /* * Looks okay; just update the cell count and active circuits if we must */ if (hashent->muxinfo.cell_count > 0 && cell_count == 0) { --(cmux->n_active_circuits); circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(cmux, circ, direction); } else if (hashent->muxinfo.cell_count == 0 && cell_count > 0) { ++(cmux->n_active_circuits); circuitmux_make_circuit_active(cmux, circ, direction); } cmux->n_cells -= hashent->muxinfo.cell_count; cmux->n_cells += cell_count; hashent->muxinfo.cell_count = cell_count; } else { /* * New circuit; add an entry and update the circuit/active circuit * counts. */ log_debug(LD_CIRC, "Attaching circuit %u on channel " U64_FORMAT " to cmux %p", (unsigned)circ_id, U64_PRINTF_ARG(channel_id), cmux); /* * Assert that the circuit doesn't already have a mux for this * direction. */ if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) tor_assert(circ->n_mux == NULL); else tor_assert(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux == NULL); /* Insert it in the map */ hashent = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(*hashent)); hashent->chan_id = channel_id; hashent->circ_id = circ_id; hashent->muxinfo.cell_count = cell_count; hashent->muxinfo.direction = direction; /* Allocate policy specific circuit data if we need it */ if (cmux->policy && cmux->policy->alloc_circ_data) { /* Assert that we have the means to free policy-specific data */ tor_assert(cmux->policy->free_circ_data); /* Allocate it */ hashent->muxinfo.policy_data = cmux->policy->alloc_circ_data(cmux, cmux->policy_data, circ, direction, cell_count); /* If we wanted policy data, it's an error not to get any */ tor_assert(hashent->muxinfo.policy_data); } HT_INSERT(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, hashent); /* Set the circuit's mux for this direction */ if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) circ->n_mux = cmux; else TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux = cmux; /* Make sure the next/prev pointers are NULL */ if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) { circ->next_active_on_n_chan = NULL; circ->prev_active_on_n_chan = NULL; } else { TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->next_active_on_p_chan = NULL; TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->prev_active_on_p_chan = NULL; } /* Update counters */ ++(cmux->n_circuits); if (cell_count > 0) { ++(cmux->n_active_circuits); circuitmux_make_circuit_active(cmux, circ, direction); } cmux->n_cells += cell_count; } circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); } /** * Detach a circuit from a circuitmux and update all counters as needed; * no-op if not attached. */ MOCK_IMPL(void, circuitmux_detach_circuit,(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ)) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t search, *hashent = NULL; /* * Use this to keep track of whether we found it for n_chan or * p_chan for consistency checking. * * The 0 initializer is not a valid cell_direction_t value. * We assert that it has been replaced with a valid value before it is used. */ cell_direction_t last_searched_direction = 0; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(cmux->chanid_circid_map); tor_assert(circ); circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); /* See if we have it for n_chan/n_circ_id */ if (circ->n_chan) { search.chan_id = circ->n_chan->global_identifier; search.circ_id = circ->n_circ_id; hashent = HT_FIND(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, &search); last_searched_direction = CELL_DIRECTION_OUT; } /* Got one? If not, see if it's an or_circuit_t and try p_chan/p_circ_id */ if (!hashent) { if (circ->magic == OR_CIRCUIT_MAGIC) { search.circ_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_circ_id; if (TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan) { search.chan_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan->global_identifier; hashent = HT_FIND(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, &search); last_searched_direction = CELL_DIRECTION_IN; } } } tor_assert(last_searched_direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT || last_searched_direction == CELL_DIRECTION_IN); /* * If hashent isn't NULL, we have a circuit to detach; don't remove it from * the map until later of circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive() breaks. */ if (hashent) { /* Update counters */ --(cmux->n_circuits); if (hashent->muxinfo.cell_count > 0) { --(cmux->n_active_circuits); /* This does policy notifies, so comes before freeing policy data */ circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(cmux, circ, last_searched_direction); } cmux->n_cells -= hashent->muxinfo.cell_count; /* Free policy-specific data if we have it */ if (hashent->muxinfo.policy_data) { /* If we have policy data, assert that we have the means to free it */ tor_assert(cmux->policy); tor_assert(cmux->policy->free_circ_data); /* Call free_circ_data() */ cmux->policy->free_circ_data(cmux, cmux->policy_data, circ, hashent->muxinfo.policy_data); hashent->muxinfo.policy_data = NULL; } /* Consistency check: the direction must match the direction searched */ tor_assert(last_searched_direction == hashent->muxinfo.direction); /* Clear the circuit's mux for this direction */ if (last_searched_direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) circ->n_mux = NULL; else TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux = NULL; /* Now remove it from the map */ HT_REMOVE(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, hashent); /* Free the hash entry */ tor_free(hashent); } circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); } /** * Make a circuit active; update active list and policy-specific info, but * we don't mess with the counters or hash table here. */ static void circuitmux_make_circuit_active(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, cell_direction_t direction) { circuit_t **next_active = NULL, **prev_active = NULL, **next_prev = NULL; circuitmux_t *circuit_cmux = NULL; chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; channel_t *chan = NULL; circid_t circ_id; int already_active; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); tor_assert(direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT || direction == CELL_DIRECTION_IN); /* * Don't circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux) here because the cell count * already got changed and we have to update the list for it to be consistent * again. */ /* Get the right set of active list links for this direction */ if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) { next_active = &(circ->next_active_on_n_chan); prev_active = &(circ->prev_active_on_n_chan); circuit_cmux = circ->n_mux; chan = circ->n_chan; circ_id = circ->n_circ_id; } else { next_active = &(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->next_active_on_p_chan); prev_active = &(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->prev_active_on_p_chan); circuit_cmux = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux; chan = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan; circ_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_circ_id; } /* Assert that it is attached to this mux and a channel */ tor_assert(cmux == circuit_cmux); tor_assert(chan != NULL); /* * Check if the circuit really was inactive; if it's active, at least one * of the next_active and prev_active pointers will not be NULL, or this * circuit will be either the head or tail of the list for this cmux. */ already_active = (*prev_active != NULL || *next_active != NULL || cmux->active_circuits_head == circ || cmux->active_circuits_tail == circ); /* If we're already active, log a warning and finish */ if (already_active) { log_warn(LD_CIRC, "Circuit %u on channel " U64_FORMAT " was already active", (unsigned)circ_id, U64_PRINTF_ARG(chan->global_identifier)); return; } /* * This is going at the head of the list; if the old head is not NULL, * then its prev pointer should point to this. */ *next_active = cmux->active_circuits_head; /* Next is old head */ *prev_active = NULL; /* Prev is NULL (this will be the head) */ if (cmux->active_circuits_head) { /* The list had an old head; update its prev pointer */ next_prev = circuitmux_prev_active_circ_p(cmux, cmux->active_circuits_head); tor_assert(next_prev); *next_prev = circ; } else { /* The list was empty; this becomes the tail as well */ cmux->active_circuits_tail = circ; } /* This becomes the new head of the list */ cmux->active_circuits_head = circ; /* Policy-specific notification */ if (cmux->policy && cmux->policy->notify_circ_active) { /* Okay, we need to check the circuit for policy data now */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); /* We should have found something */ tor_assert(hashent); /* Notify */ cmux->policy->notify_circ_active(cmux, cmux->policy_data, circ, hashent->muxinfo.policy_data); } circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); } /** * Make a circuit inactive; update active list and policy-specific info, but * we don't mess with the counters or hash table here. */ static void circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, cell_direction_t direction) { circuit_t **next_active = NULL, **prev_active = NULL; circuit_t **next_prev = NULL, **prev_next = NULL; circuitmux_t *circuit_cmux = NULL; chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; channel_t *chan = NULL; circid_t circ_id; int already_inactive; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); tor_assert(direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT || direction == CELL_DIRECTION_IN); /* * Don't circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux) here because the cell count * already got changed and we have to update the list for it to be consistent * again. */ /* Get the right set of active list links for this direction */ if (direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) { next_active = &(circ->next_active_on_n_chan); prev_active = &(circ->prev_active_on_n_chan); circuit_cmux = circ->n_mux; chan = circ->n_chan; circ_id = circ->n_circ_id; } else { next_active = &(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->next_active_on_p_chan); prev_active = &(TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->prev_active_on_p_chan); circuit_cmux = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_mux; chan = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_chan; circ_id = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ)->p_circ_id; } /* Assert that it is attached to this mux and a channel */ tor_assert(cmux == circuit_cmux); tor_assert(chan != NULL); /* * Check if the circuit really was active; if it's inactive, the * next_active and prev_active pointers will be NULL and this circuit * will not be the head or tail of the list for this cmux. */ already_inactive = (*prev_active == NULL && *next_active == NULL && cmux->active_circuits_head != circ && cmux->active_circuits_tail != circ); /* If we're already inactive, log a warning and finish */ if (already_inactive) { log_warn(LD_CIRC, "Circuit %d on channel " U64_FORMAT " was already inactive", (unsigned)circ_id, U64_PRINTF_ARG(chan->global_identifier)); return; } /* Remove from the list; first get next_prev and prev_next */ if (*next_active) { /* * If there's a next circuit, its previous circuit becomes this * circuit's previous circuit. */ next_prev = circuitmux_prev_active_circ_p(cmux, *next_active); } else { /* Else, the tail becomes this circuit's previous circuit */ next_prev = &(cmux->active_circuits_tail); } /* Got next_prev, now prev_next */ if (*prev_active) { /* * If there's a previous circuit, its next circuit becomes this circuit's * next circuit. */ prev_next = circuitmux_next_active_circ_p(cmux, *prev_active); } else { /* Else, the head becomes this circuit's next circuit */ prev_next = &(cmux->active_circuits_head); } /* Assert that we got sensible values for the next/prev pointers */ tor_assert(next_prev != NULL); tor_assert(prev_next != NULL); /* Update the next/prev pointers - this removes circ from the list */ *next_prev = *prev_active; *prev_next = *next_active; /* Now null out prev_active/next_active */ *prev_active = NULL; *next_active = NULL; /* Policy-specific notification */ if (cmux->policy && cmux->policy->notify_circ_inactive) { /* Okay, we need to check the circuit for policy data now */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); /* We should have found something */ tor_assert(hashent); /* Notify */ cmux->policy->notify_circ_inactive(cmux, cmux->policy_data, circ, hashent->muxinfo.policy_data); } circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); } /** * Clear the cell counter for a circuit on a circuitmux */ void circuitmux_clear_num_cells(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ) { /* This is the same as setting the cell count to zero */ circuitmux_set_num_cells(cmux, circ, 0); } /** * Set the cell counter for a circuit on a circuitmux */ void circuitmux_set_num_cells(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, unsigned int n_cells) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); /* Search for this circuit's entry */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); /* Assert that we found one */ tor_assert(hashent); /* Update cmux cell counter */ cmux->n_cells -= hashent->muxinfo.cell_count; cmux->n_cells += n_cells; /* Do we need to notify a cmux policy? */ if (cmux->policy && cmux->policy->notify_set_n_cells) { /* Call notify_set_n_cells */ cmux->policy->notify_set_n_cells(cmux, cmux->policy_data, circ, hashent->muxinfo.policy_data, n_cells); } /* * Update cmux active circuit counter: is the old cell count > 0 and the * new cell count == 0 ? */ if (hashent->muxinfo.cell_count > 0 && n_cells == 0) { --(cmux->n_active_circuits); hashent->muxinfo.cell_count = n_cells; circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(cmux, circ, hashent->muxinfo.direction); /* Is the old cell count == 0 and the new cell count > 0 ? */ } else if (hashent->muxinfo.cell_count == 0 && n_cells > 0) { ++(cmux->n_active_circuits); hashent->muxinfo.cell_count = n_cells; circuitmux_make_circuit_active(cmux, circ, hashent->muxinfo.direction); } else { /* * Update the entry cell count like this so we can put a * circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid inside make_circuit_(in)active() too. */ hashent->muxinfo.cell_count = n_cells; } circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); } /* * Functions for channel code to call to get a circuit to transmit from or * notify that cells have been transmitted. */ /** * Pick a circuit to send from, using the active circuits list or a * circuitmux policy if one is available. This is called from channel.c. * * If we would rather send a destroy cell, return NULL and set * *destroy_queue_out to the destroy queue. * * If we have nothing to send, set *destroy_queue_out to NULL and * return NULL. */ circuit_t * circuitmux_get_first_active_circuit(circuitmux_t *cmux, cell_queue_t **destroy_queue_out) { circuit_t *circ = NULL; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(destroy_queue_out); *destroy_queue_out = NULL; if (cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n && (!cmux->last_cell_was_destroy || cmux->n_active_circuits == 0)) { /* We have destroy cells to send, and either we just sent a relay cell, * or we have no relay cells to send. */ /* XXXX We should let the cmux policy have some say in this eventually. */ /* XXXX Alternating is not a terribly brilliant approach here. */ *destroy_queue_out = &cmux->destroy_cell_queue; cmux->last_cell_was_destroy = 1; } else if (cmux->n_active_circuits > 0) { /* We also must have a cell available for this to be the case */ tor_assert(cmux->n_cells > 0); /* Do we have a policy-provided circuit selector? */ if (cmux->policy && cmux->policy->pick_active_circuit) { circ = cmux->policy->pick_active_circuit(cmux, cmux->policy_data); } /* Fall back on the head of the active circuits list */ if (!circ) { tor_assert(cmux->active_circuits_head); circ = cmux->active_circuits_head; } cmux->last_cell_was_destroy = 0; } else { tor_assert(cmux->n_cells == 0); tor_assert(cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n == 0); } return circ; } /** * Notify the circuitmux that cells have been sent on a circuit; this * is called from channel.c. */ void circuitmux_notify_xmit_cells(circuitmux_t *cmux, circuit_t *circ, unsigned int n_cells) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t *hashent = NULL; int becomes_inactive = 0; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(circ); circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); if (n_cells == 0) return; /* * To handle this, we have to: * * 1.) Adjust the circuit's cell counter in the cmux hash table * 2.) Move the circuit to the tail of the active_circuits linked list * for this cmux, or make the circuit inactive if the cell count * went to zero. * 3.) Call cmux->policy->notify_xmit_cells(), if any */ /* Find the hash entry */ hashent = circuitmux_find_map_entry(cmux, circ); /* Assert that we found one */ tor_assert(hashent); /* Adjust the cell counter and assert that we had that many cells to send */ tor_assert(n_cells <= hashent->muxinfo.cell_count); hashent->muxinfo.cell_count -= n_cells; /* Do we need to make the circuit inactive? */ if (hashent->muxinfo.cell_count == 0) becomes_inactive = 1; /* Adjust the mux cell counter */ cmux->n_cells -= n_cells; /* If we aren't making it inactive later, move it to the tail of the list */ if (!becomes_inactive) { circuitmux_move_active_circ_to_tail(cmux, circ, hashent->muxinfo.direction); } /* * We call notify_xmit_cells() before making the circuit inactive if needed, * so the policy can always count on this coming in on an active circuit. */ if (cmux->policy && cmux->policy->notify_xmit_cells) { cmux->policy->notify_xmit_cells(cmux, cmux->policy_data, circ, hashent->muxinfo.policy_data, n_cells); } /* * Now make the circuit inactive if needed; this will call the policy's * notify_circ_inactive() if present. */ if (becomes_inactive) { --(cmux->n_active_circuits); circuitmux_make_circuit_inactive(cmux, circ, hashent->muxinfo.direction); } circuitmux_assert_okay_paranoid(cmux); } /** * Notify the circuitmux that a destroy was sent, so we can update * the counter. */ void circuitmux_notify_xmit_destroy(circuitmux_t *cmux) { tor_assert(cmux); --(cmux->destroy_ctr); --(global_destroy_ctr); log_debug(LD_CIRC, "Cmux at %p sent a destroy, cmux counter is now "I64_FORMAT", " "global counter is now "I64_FORMAT, cmux, I64_PRINTF_ARG(cmux->destroy_ctr), I64_PRINTF_ARG(global_destroy_ctr)); } /* * Circuitmux consistency checking assertions */ /** * Check that circuitmux data structures are consistent and fail with an * assert if not. */ void circuitmux_assert_okay(circuitmux_t *cmux) { tor_assert(cmux); /* * Pass 1: iterate the hash table; for each entry: * a) Check that the circuit has this cmux for n_mux or p_mux * b) If the cell_count is > 0, set the mark bit; otherwise clear it * c) Also check activeness (cell_count > 0 should be active) * d) Count the number of circuits, active circuits and queued cells * and at the end check that they match the counters in the cmux. * * Pass 2: iterate the active circuits list; for each entry, * make sure the circuit is attached to this mux and appears * in the hash table. Make sure the mark bit is 1, and clear * it in the hash table entry. Consistency-check the linked * list pointers. * * Pass 3: iterate the hash table again; assert if any active circuits * (mark bit set to 1) are discovered that weren't cleared in pass 2 * (don't appear in the linked list). */ circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_one(cmux); circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_two(cmux); circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_three(cmux); } /** * Do the first pass of circuitmux_assert_okay(); see the comment in that * function. */ static void circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_one(circuitmux_t *cmux) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t **i = NULL; uint64_t chan_id; channel_t *chan; circid_t circ_id; circuit_t *circ; or_circuit_t *or_circ; unsigned int circ_is_active; circuit_t **next_p, **prev_p; unsigned int n_circuits, n_active_circuits, n_cells; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(cmux->chanid_circid_map); /* Reset the counters */ n_circuits = n_active_circuits = n_cells = 0; /* Start iterating the hash table */ i = HT_START(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map); while (i) { /* Assert that the hash table entry isn't null */ tor_assert(*i); /* Get the channel and circuit id */ chan_id = (*i)->chan_id; circ_id = (*i)->circ_id; /* Find the channel and circuit, assert that they exist */ chan = channel_find_by_global_id(chan_id); tor_assert(chan); circ = circuit_get_by_circid_channel_even_if_marked(circ_id, chan); tor_assert(circ); /* Clear the circ_is_active bit to start */ circ_is_active = 0; /* Assert that we know which direction this is going */ tor_assert((*i)->muxinfo.direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT || (*i)->muxinfo.direction == CELL_DIRECTION_IN); if ((*i)->muxinfo.direction == CELL_DIRECTION_OUT) { /* We should be n_mux on this circuit */ tor_assert(cmux == circ->n_mux); tor_assert(chan == circ->n_chan); /* Get next and prev for next test */ next_p = &(circ->next_active_on_n_chan); prev_p = &(circ->prev_active_on_n_chan); } else { /* This should be an or_circuit_t and we should be p_mux */ or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(circ); tor_assert(cmux == or_circ->p_mux); tor_assert(chan == or_circ->p_chan); /* Get next and prev for next test */ next_p = &(or_circ->next_active_on_p_chan); prev_p = &(or_circ->prev_active_on_p_chan); } /* * Should this circuit be active? I.e., does the mux know about > 0 * cells on it? */ circ_is_active = ((*i)->muxinfo.cell_count > 0); /* It should be in the linked list iff it's active */ if (circ_is_active) { /* Either we have a next link or we are the tail */ tor_assert(*next_p || (circ == cmux->active_circuits_tail)); /* Either we have a prev link or we are the head */ tor_assert(*prev_p || (circ == cmux->active_circuits_head)); /* Increment the active circuits counter */ ++n_active_circuits; } else { /* Shouldn't be in list, so no next or prev link */ tor_assert(!(*next_p)); tor_assert(!(*prev_p)); /* And can't be head or tail */ tor_assert(circ != cmux->active_circuits_head); tor_assert(circ != cmux->active_circuits_tail); } /* Increment the circuits counter */ ++n_circuits; /* Adjust the cell counter */ n_cells += (*i)->muxinfo.cell_count; /* Set the mark bit to circ_is_active */ (*i)->muxinfo.mark = circ_is_active; /* Advance to the next entry */ i = HT_NEXT(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, i); } /* Now check the counters */ tor_assert(n_cells == cmux->n_cells); tor_assert(n_circuits == cmux->n_circuits); tor_assert(n_active_circuits == cmux->n_active_circuits); } /** * Do the second pass of circuitmux_assert_okay(); see the comment in that * function. */ static void circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_two(circuitmux_t *cmux) { circuit_t *curr_circ, *prev_circ = NULL, *next_circ; or_circuit_t *curr_or_circ; uint64_t curr_chan_id; circid_t curr_circ_id; circuit_t **next_p, **prev_p; channel_t *chan; unsigned int n_active_circuits = 0; cell_direction_t direction; chanid_circid_muxinfo_t search, *hashent = NULL; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(cmux->chanid_circid_map); /* * Walk the linked list of active circuits in cmux; keep track of the * previous circuit seen for consistency checking purposes. Count them * to make sure the number in the linked list matches * cmux->n_active_circuits. */ curr_circ = cmux->active_circuits_head; while (curr_circ) { /* Reset some things */ chan = NULL; curr_or_circ = NULL; next_circ = NULL; next_p = prev_p = NULL; direction = 0; /* Figure out if this is n_mux or p_mux */ if (cmux == curr_circ->n_mux) { /* Get next_p and prev_p */ next_p = &(curr_circ->next_active_on_n_chan); prev_p = &(curr_circ->prev_active_on_n_chan); /* Get the channel */ chan = curr_circ->n_chan; /* Get the circuit id */ curr_circ_id = curr_circ->n_circ_id; /* Remember the direction */ direction = CELL_DIRECTION_OUT; } else { /* We must be p_mux and this must be an or_circuit_t */ curr_or_circ = TO_OR_CIRCUIT(curr_circ); tor_assert(cmux == curr_or_circ->p_mux); /* Get next_p and prev_p */ next_p = &(curr_or_circ->next_active_on_p_chan); prev_p = &(curr_or_circ->prev_active_on_p_chan); /* Get the channel */ chan = curr_or_circ->p_chan; /* Get the circuit id */ curr_circ_id = curr_or_circ->p_circ_id; /* Remember the direction */ direction = CELL_DIRECTION_IN; } /* Assert that we got a channel and get the channel ID */ tor_assert(chan); curr_chan_id = chan->global_identifier; /* Assert that prev_p points to last circuit we saw */ tor_assert(*prev_p == prev_circ); /* If that's NULL, assert that we are the head */ if (!(*prev_p)) tor_assert(curr_circ == cmux->active_circuits_head); /* Get the next circuit */ next_circ = *next_p; /* If it's NULL, assert that we are the tail */ if (!(*next_p)) tor_assert(curr_circ == cmux->active_circuits_tail); /* Now find the hash table entry for this circuit */ search.chan_id = curr_chan_id; search.circ_id = curr_circ_id; hashent = HT_FIND(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, &search); /* Assert that we have one */ tor_assert(hashent); /* Assert that the direction matches */ tor_assert(direction == hashent->muxinfo.direction); /* Assert that the hash entry got marked in pass one */ tor_assert(hashent->muxinfo.mark); /* Clear the mark */ hashent->muxinfo.mark = 0; /* Increment the counter */ ++n_active_circuits; /* Advance to the next active circuit and update prev_circ */ prev_circ = curr_circ; curr_circ = next_circ; } /* Assert that the counter matches the cmux */ tor_assert(n_active_circuits == cmux->n_active_circuits); } /** * Do the third pass of circuitmux_assert_okay(); see the comment in that * function. */ static void circuitmux_assert_okay_pass_three(circuitmux_t *cmux) { chanid_circid_muxinfo_t **i = NULL; tor_assert(cmux); tor_assert(cmux->chanid_circid_map); /* Start iterating the hash table */ i = HT_START(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map); /* Advance through each entry */ while (i) { /* Assert that it isn't null */ tor_assert(*i); /* * Assert that this entry is not marked - i.e., that either we didn't * think it should be active in pass one or we saw it in the active * circuits linked list. */ tor_assert(!((*i)->muxinfo.mark)); /* Advance to the next entry */ i = HT_NEXT(chanid_circid_muxinfo_map, cmux->chanid_circid_map, i); } } /*DOCDOC */ void circuitmux_append_destroy_cell(channel_t *chan, circuitmux_t *cmux, circid_t circ_id, uint8_t reason) { cell_t cell; memset(&cell, 0, sizeof(cell_t)); cell.circ_id = circ_id; cell.command = CELL_DESTROY; cell.payload[0] = (uint8_t) reason; cell_queue_append_packed_copy(NULL, &cmux->destroy_cell_queue, 0, &cell, chan->wide_circ_ids, 0); /* Destroy entering the queue, update counters */ ++(cmux->destroy_ctr); ++global_destroy_ctr; log_debug(LD_CIRC, "Cmux at %p queued a destroy for circ %u, cmux counter is now " I64_FORMAT", global counter is now "I64_FORMAT, cmux, circ_id, I64_PRINTF_ARG(cmux->destroy_ctr), I64_PRINTF_ARG(global_destroy_ctr)); /* XXXX Duplicate code from append_cell_to_circuit_queue */ if (!channel_has_queued_writes(chan)) { /* There is no data at all waiting to be sent on the outbuf. Add a * cell, so that we can notice when it gets flushed, flushed_some can * get called, and we can start putting more data onto the buffer then. */ log_debug(LD_GENERAL, "Primed a buffer."); channel_flush_from_first_active_circuit(chan, 1); } } /*DOCDOC; for debugging 12184. This runs slowly. */ int64_t circuitmux_count_queued_destroy_cells(const channel_t *chan, const circuitmux_t *cmux) { int64_t n_destroy_cells = cmux->destroy_ctr; int64_t destroy_queue_size = cmux->destroy_cell_queue.n; int64_t manual_total = 0; int64_t manual_total_in_map = 0; packed_cell_t *cell; TOR_SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(cell, &cmux->destroy_cell_queue.head, next) { circid_t id; ++manual_total; id = packed_cell_get_circid(cell, chan->wide_circ_ids); if (circuit_id_in_use_on_channel(id, (channel_t*)chan)) ++manual_total_in_map; } if (n_destroy_cells != destroy_queue_size || n_destroy_cells != manual_total || n_destroy_cells != manual_total_in_map) { log_warn(LD_BUG, " Discrepancy in counts for queued destroy cells on " "circuitmux. n="I64_FORMAT". queue_size="I64_FORMAT". " "manual_total="I64_FORMAT". manual_total_in_map="I64_FORMAT".", I64_PRINTF_ARG(n_destroy_cells), I64_PRINTF_ARG(destroy_queue_size), I64_PRINTF_ARG(manual_total), I64_PRINTF_ARG(manual_total_in_map)); } return n_destroy_cells; } /** * Compare cmuxes to see which is more preferred; return < 0 if * cmux_1 has higher priority (i.e., cmux_1 < cmux_2 in the scheduler's * sort order), > 0 if cmux_2 has higher priority, or 0 if they are * equally preferred. * * If the cmuxes have different cmux policies or the policy does not * support the cmp_cmux method, return 0. */ MOCK_IMPL(int, circuitmux_compare_muxes, (circuitmux_t *cmux_1, circuitmux_t *cmux_2)) { const circuitmux_policy_t *policy; tor_assert(cmux_1); tor_assert(cmux_2); if (cmux_1 == cmux_2) { /* Equivalent because they're the same cmux */ return 0; } if (cmux_1->policy && cmux_2->policy) { if (cmux_1->policy == cmux_2->policy) { policy = cmux_1->policy; if (policy->cmp_cmux) { /* Okay, we can compare! */ return policy->cmp_cmux(cmux_1, cmux_1->policy_data, cmux_2, cmux_2->policy_data); } else { /* * Equivalent because the policy doesn't know how to compare between * muxes. */ return 0; } } else { /* Equivalent because they have different policies */ return 0; } } else { /* Equivalent because one or both are missing a policy */ return 0; } }