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README.md

Floram docker experimentation environment

Ian Goldberg, iang@uwaterloo.ca
Adithya Vadapalli, adithya.vadapalli@uwaterloo.ca

This repo contains scripts to run Doerner and shelat's Floram in docker containers for easy experimentation on varying the ORAM size, and network latency and bandwidth.

These scripts are in support of our paper:

Adithya Vadapalli, Ryan Henry, Ian Goldberg. Duoram: A Bandwidth-Efficient Distributed ORAM for 2- and 3-Party Computation. USENIX Security Symposium 2023. https://eprint.iacr.org/2022/1747

It is based on Doerner and shelat's published code, with two small changes:

  • Their benchmarking code (bench_oram_read and bench_oram_write) sets up the ORAM, and then does a number of read or a number of write operations. The time to set up the ORAM is included in the reported time, but the bandwidth to set up the ORAM is not included in the reported bandwith. We have a patch to also measure the bandwidth of the setup, and report it separately from the bandwidth of the operations.
  • We also add a read/write benchmark that does alternating reads and writes. If you ask for 128 iterations, for example, it will do 128 reads and 128 writes, interleaved.

Instructions:

  • ./build-docker
  • ./start-docker
    • This will start two dockers, each running one of the parties

Then to simulate network latency and capacity (optional):

  • ./set-networking 30ms 100mbit

To turn that off again:

  • ./unset-networking

If you have a NUMA machine, you might want to pin each party to one NUMA node. To do that, set these environment variables before running ./run-experiment below:

  • export FLORAM_NUMA_P0="numactl -N 1 -m 1"
  • export FLORAM_NUMA_P1="numactl -N 2 -m 2"

Adjust the numactl arguments to taste, of course, depending on your machine's configuration. Alternately, you can use things like -C 0-7 instead of -N 1 to pin to specific cores, even on a non-NUMA machine.

Run experiments:

  • ./run-experiment mode size iters port >> outfile

    • mode is one of read, write, readwrite, or init
      • init measures setting up the database with non-zero initial values; the other three modes include setting up the database initialized to 0. Defaults to read.
    • size is the base-2 log of the number of entries in the ORAM (so size = 20 is an ORAM with 1048576 entries, for example). Defaults to 20.
    • iters is the number of iterations to perform; one setup will be followed by iters operations, where each operation is a read, a write, or a read plus a write, depending on the mode. Defaults to 128.
    • port is the port number to use; if you're running multiple experiments at the same time, they must each be on a different port. Defaults to 3000.
  • ./parse_sizes outfile

    • Parses the file output by one or more executions of ./run-experiment to extract the number of bytes sent in each experiment. The output will be, for each experiment, a line with the two numbers size and kib, which are the size of the experiment and the average number of KiB (kibibytes = 1024 bytes) sent per party, including both the ORAM setup and the operations.
  • ./parse_times outfile

    • Parses the file output by one or more executions of ./run-experiment to extract the runtime of each experiment. The output will be, for each experiment, a line with the two numbers size and sec, which are the size of the experiment and the time in seconds, including both the ORAM setup and the operations.

To see an example of how to use ./run-experiment while varying the experiment size and the network latency and bandwidth, the ./run-readwrite-experiments script wraps ./run-experiment, and is the script we used to generate the interleaved Floram measurements in Figures 7 and 8 of our paper.

When you're all done:

  • ./stop-docker