graphene/LibOS/shim/src/fs/proc/ipc-thread.c

#include <asm/fcntl.h>
#include <asm/mman.h>
#include <asm/prctl.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <pal.h>
#include <pal_error.h>
#include <shim_fs.h>
#include <shim_handle.h>
#include <shim_internal.h>
#include <shim_ipc.h>
#include <shim_table.h>
#include <shim_thread.h>
#include <shim_utils.h>

// TODO: For some reason S_IF* macros are missing if this file is included before our headers. We
// should investigate and fix this behavior.
#include <linux/stat.h>

static int parse_ipc_thread_name(const char* name, IDTYPE* pidptr, const char** next,
                                 size_t* next_len, const char** nextnext) {
    const char* p = name;
    IDTYPE pid    = 0;

    if (*p == '/')
        p++;

    for (; *p && *p != '/'; p++) {
        if (*p < '0' || *p > '9')
            return -ENOENT;

        pid = pid * 10 + *p - '0';
    }

    if (next) {
        if (*(p++) == '/' && *p) {
            *next = p;

            if (next_len || nextnext)
                for (; *p && *p != '/'; p++)
                    ;

            if (next_len)
                *next_len = p - *next;

            if (nextnext)
                *nextnext = (*(p++) == '/' && *p) ? p : NULL;
        } else {
            *next = NULL;
        }
    }

    if (pidptr)
        *pidptr = pid;
    return 0;
}

static int find_ipc_thread_link(const char* name, struct shim_qstr* link,
                                struct shim_dentry** dentptr) {
    const char *next;
    const char *nextnext;
    size_t next_len;
    IDTYPE pid;

    int ret = parse_ipc_thread_name(name, &pid, &next, &next_len, &nextnext);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    struct shim_dentry* dent = NULL;
    enum pid_meta_code ipc_code;
    void* ipc_data = NULL;

    if (!memcmp(next, "root", next_len)) {
        ipc_code = PID_META_ROOT;
        goto do_ipc;
    }

    if (!memcmp(next, "cwd", next_len)) {
        ipc_code = PID_META_CWD;
        goto do_ipc;
    }

    if (!memcmp(next, "exe", next_len)) {
        ipc_code = PID_META_EXEC;
        goto do_ipc;
    }

    ret = -ENOENT;
    goto out;
do_ipc:
    ret = ipc_pid_getmeta_send(pid, ipc_code, &ipc_data);
    if (ret < 0)
        goto out;

    if (link)
        qstrsetstr(link, (char*)ipc_data, strlen((char*)ipc_data));

    if (dentptr) {
        /* XXX: Not sure how to handle this case yet */
        assert(0);
        ret = path_lookupat(NULL, (char*)ipc_data, 0, &dent, NULL);
        if (ret < 0)
            goto out;

        get_dentry(dent);
        *dentptr = dent;
    }

out:
    if (dent)
        put_dentry(dent);
    return ret;
}

static int proc_ipc_thread_link_open(struct shim_handle* hdl, const char* name, int flags) {
    struct shim_dentry* dent;

    int ret = find_ipc_thread_link(name, NULL, &dent);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    if (!dent->fs || !dent->fs->d_ops || !dent->fs->d_ops->open) {
        ret = -EACCES;
        goto out;
    }

    ret = dent->fs->d_ops->open(hdl, dent, flags);
out:
    put_dentry(dent);
    return 0;
}

static int proc_ipc_thread_link_mode(const char* name, mode_t* mode) {
    struct shim_dentry* dent;

    int ret = find_ipc_thread_link(name, NULL, &dent);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    if (!dent->fs || !dent->fs->d_ops || !dent->fs->d_ops->mode) {
        ret = -EACCES;
        goto out;
    }

    ret = dent->fs->d_ops->mode(dent, mode);
out:
    put_dentry(dent);
    return ret;
}

static int proc_ipc_thread_link_stat(const char* name, struct stat* buf) {
    struct shim_dentry* dent;

    int ret = find_ipc_thread_link(name, NULL, &dent);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    if (!dent->fs || !dent->fs->d_ops || !dent->fs->d_ops->stat) {
        ret = -EACCES;
        goto out;
    }

    ret = dent->fs->d_ops->stat(dent, buf);
out:
    put_dentry(dent);
    return ret;
}

static int proc_ipc_thread_link_follow_link(const char* name, struct shim_qstr* link) {
    return find_ipc_thread_link(name, link, NULL);
}

static const struct proc_fs_ops fs_ipc_thread_link = {
    .open        = &proc_ipc_thread_link_open,
    .mode        = &proc_ipc_thread_link_mode,
    .stat        = &proc_ipc_thread_link_stat,
    .follow_link = &proc_ipc_thread_link_follow_link,
};

static struct pid_status_cache {
    uint32_t ref_count;
    bool dirty;
    size_t nstatus;
    struct pid_status* status;
} * pid_status_cache;

static struct shim_lock status_lock;

static int proc_match_ipc_thread(const char* name) {
    IDTYPE pid;
    if (parse_ipc_thread_name(name, &pid, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0)
        return 0;

    create_lock_runtime(&status_lock);
    lock(&status_lock);

    if (pid_status_cache)
        for (size_t i = 0; i < pid_status_cache->nstatus; i++)
            if (pid_status_cache->status[i].pid == pid) {
                unlock(&status_lock);
                return 1;
            }

    unlock(&status_lock);
    return 0;
}

static int proc_ipc_thread_dir_mode(const char* name, mode_t* mode) {
    const char* next;
    size_t next_len;
    IDTYPE pid;
    int ret = parse_ipc_thread_name(name, &pid, &next, &next_len, NULL);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    create_lock_runtime(&status_lock);
    lock(&status_lock);

    if (pid_status_cache)
        for (size_t i = 0; i < pid_status_cache->nstatus; i++)
            if (pid_status_cache->status[i].pid == pid) {
                unlock(&status_lock);
                *mode = 0500;
                return 0;
            }

    unlock(&status_lock);
    return -ENOENT;
}

static int proc_ipc_thread_dir_stat(const char* name, struct stat* buf) {
    const char* next;
    size_t next_len;
    IDTYPE pid;
    int ret = parse_ipc_thread_name(name, &pid, &next, &next_len, NULL);
    if (ret < 0)
        return ret;

    create_lock_runtime(&status_lock);
    lock(&status_lock);

    if (pid_status_cache)
        for (size_t i = 0; i < pid_status_cache->nstatus; i++)
            if (pid_status_cache->status[i].pid == pid) {
                memset(buf, 0, sizeof(struct stat));
                buf->st_dev = buf->st_ino = 1;
                buf->st_mode              = 0500 | S_IFDIR;
                buf->st_uid               = 0; /* XXX */
                buf->st_gid               = 0; /* XXX */
                buf->st_size              = 4096;
                unlock(&status_lock);
                return 0;
            }

    unlock(&status_lock);
    return -ENOENT;
}

int get_all_pid_status(struct pid_status** status);

static int proc_list_ipc_thread(const char* name, struct shim_dirent** buf, int len) {
    // Only one valid name
    __UNUSED(name);
    struct pid_status_cache* status = NULL;
    int ret                         = 0;

    create_lock_runtime(&status_lock);

    lock(&status_lock);
    if (pid_status_cache && !pid_status_cache->dirty) {
        status = pid_status_cache;
        status->ref_count++;
    }
    unlock(&status_lock);

    if (!status) {
        status = malloc(sizeof(struct pid_status_cache));
        if (!status)
            return -ENOMEM;

        ret = get_all_pid_status(&status->status);
        if (ret < 0) {
            free(status);
            return ret;
        }

        status->nstatus   = ret;
        status->ref_count = 1;
        status->dirty     = false;

        lock(&status_lock);
        if (pid_status_cache) {
            if (pid_status_cache->dirty) {
                if (!pid_status_cache->ref_count)
                    free(pid_status_cache);
                pid_status_cache = status;
            } else {
                if (status->nstatus)
                    free(status->status);
                free(status);
                status = pid_status_cache;
                status->ref_count++;
            }
        } else {
            pid_status_cache = status;
        }
        unlock(&status_lock);
    }

    if (!status->nstatus)
        goto success;

    struct shim_dirent* ptr = (*buf);
    void* buf_end           = (void*)ptr + len;

    for (size_t i = 0; i < status->nstatus; i++) {
        if (status->status[i].pid != status->status[i].tgid)
            continue;

        IDTYPE pid = status->status[i].pid;
        int p = pid, l = 0;
        for (; p; p /= 10, l++)
            ;

        if ((void*)(ptr + 1) + l + 1 > buf_end) {
            ret = -ENOBUFS;
            goto err;
        }

        ptr->next      = (void*)(ptr + 1) + l + 1;
        ptr->ino       = 1;
        ptr->type      = LINUX_DT_DIR;
        ptr->name[l--] = 0;
        for (p = pid; p; p /= 10) {
            ptr->name[l--] = p % 10 + '0';
        }

        ptr = ptr->next;
    }

    *buf = ptr;
success:
    lock(&status_lock);
    status->dirty = true;
    status->ref_count--;
    if (!status->ref_count && status != pid_status_cache)
        free(status);
    unlock(&status_lock);
    return 0;
err:
    lock(&status_lock);
    status->ref_count--;
    if (!status->ref_count && status != pid_status_cache)
        free(status);
    unlock(&status_lock);
    return ret;
}

const struct proc_nm_ops nm_ipc_thread = {
    .match_name = &proc_match_ipc_thread,
    .list_name  = &proc_list_ipc_thread,
};

const struct proc_fs_ops fs_ipc_thread = {
    .mode = &proc_ipc_thread_dir_mode,
    .stat = &proc_ipc_thread_dir_stat,
};

const struct proc_dir dir_ipc_thread = {
    .size = 0,
    .ent =
        {
            {
                .name   = "cwd",
                .fs_ops = &fs_ipc_thread_link,
            },
            {
                .name   = "exe",
                .fs_ops = &fs_ipc_thread_link,
            },
            {
                .name   = "root",
                .fs_ops = &fs_ipc_thread_link,
            },
        },
};