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- /* libunwind - a platform-independent unwind library
- Copyright (c) 2003 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
- This file is part of libunwind.
- Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
- a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
- "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
- without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
- distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
- permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- the following conditions:
- The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
- included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
- LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
- OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
- WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
- #ifndef dwarf_eh_h
- #define dwarf_eh_h
- #include "dwarf.h"
- /* This header file defines the format of a DWARF exception-header
- section (.eh_frame_hdr, pointed to by program-header
- PT_GNU_EH_FRAME). The exception-header is self-describing in the
- sense that the format of the addresses contained in it is expressed
- as a one-byte type-descriptor called a "pointer-encoding" (PE).
- The exception header encodes the address of the .eh_frame section
- and optionally contains a binary search table for the
- Frame Descriptor Entries (FDEs) in the .eh_frame. The contents of
- .eh_frame has the format described by the DWARF v3 standard
- (http://www.eagercon.com/dwarf/dwarf3std.htm), except that code
- addresses may be encoded in different ways. Also, .eh_frame has
- augmentations that allow encoding a language-specific data-area
- (LSDA) pointer and a pointer to a personality-routine.
- Details:
- The Common Information Entry (CIE) associated with an FDE may
- contain an augmentation string. Each character in this string has
- a specific meaning and either one or two associated operands. The
- operands are stored in an augmentation body which appears right
- after the "return_address_register" member and before the
- "initial_instructions" member. The operands appear in the order
- in which the characters appear in the string. For example, if the
- augmentation string is "zL", the operand for 'z' would be first in
- the augmentation body and the operand for 'L' would be second.
- The following characters are supported for the CIE augmentation
- string:
- 'z': The operand for this character is a uleb128 value that gives the
- length of the CIE augmentation body, not counting the length
- of the uleb128 operand itself. If present, this code must
- appear as the first character in the augmentation body.
- 'L': Indicates that the FDE's augmentation body contains an LSDA
- pointer. The operand for this character is a single byte
- that specifies the pointer-encoding (PE) that is used for
- the LSDA pointer.
- 'R': Indicates that the code-pointers (FDE members
- "initial_location" and "address_range" and the operand for
- DW_CFA_set_loc) in the FDE have a non-default encoding. The
- operand for this character is a single byte that specifies
- the pointer-encoding (PE) that is used for the
- code-pointers. Note: the "address_range" member is always
- encoded as an absolute value. Apart from that, the specified
- FDE pointer-encoding applies.
- 'P': Indicates the presence of a personality routine (handler).
- The first operand for this character specifies the
- pointer-encoding (PE) that is used for the second operand,
- which specifies the address of the personality routine.
- If the augmentation string contains any other characters, the
- remainder of the augmentation string should be ignored.
- Furthermore, if the size of the augmentation body is unknown
- (i.e., 'z' is not the first character of the augmentation string),
- then the entire CIE as well all associated FDEs must be ignored.
- A Frame Descriptor Entries (FDE) may contain an augmentation body
- which, if present, appears right after the "address_range" member
- and before the "instructions" member. The contents of this body
- is implicitly defined by the augmentation string of the associated
- CIE. The meaning of the characters in the CIE's augmentation
- string as far as FDEs are concerned is as follows:
- 'z': The first operand in the FDE's augmentation body specifies
- the total length of the augmentation body as a uleb128 (not
- counting the length of the uleb128 operand itself).
- 'L': The operand for this character is an LSDA pointer, encoded
- in the format specified by the corresponding operand in the
- CIE's augmentation body.
- */
- #define DW_EH_VERSION 1 /* The version we're implementing */
- struct dwarf_eh_frame_hdr
- {
- unsigned char version;
- unsigned char eh_frame_ptr_enc;
- unsigned char fde_count_enc;
- unsigned char table_enc;
- /* The rest of the header is variable-length and consists of the
- following members:
- encoded_t eh_frame_ptr;
- encoded_t fde_count;
- struct
- {
- encoded_t start_ip; // first address covered by this FDE
- encoded_t fde_addr; // address of the FDE
- }
- binary_search_table[fde_count]; */
- };
- #endif /* dwarf_eh_h */
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