memmove.c 3.4 KB

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  1. /* $OpenBSD: memmove.c,v 1.2 2015/08/31 02:53:57 guenther Exp $ */
  2. /*-
  3. * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
  4. * All rights reserved.
  5. *
  6. * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
  7. * Chris Torek.
  8. *
  9. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  10. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  11. * are met:
  12. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  13. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  14. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  15. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  16. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  17. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
  18. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  19. * without specific prior written permission.
  20. *
  21. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  22. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  23. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  24. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  25. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  26. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  27. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  28. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  29. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  30. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  31. * SUCH DAMAGE.
  32. */
  33. #include <string.h>
  34. /*
  35. * sizeof(word) MUST BE A POWER OF TWO
  36. * SO THAT wmask BELOW IS ALL ONES
  37. */
  38. typedef long word; /* "word" used for optimal copy speed */
  39. #define wsize sizeof(word)
  40. #define wmask (wsize - 1)
  41. /*
  42. * Copy a block of memory, handling overlap.
  43. */
  44. void *
  45. memmove(void *dst0, const void *src0, size_t length)
  46. {
  47. char *dst = dst0;
  48. const char *src = src0;
  49. size_t t;
  50. if (length == 0 || dst == src) /* nothing to do */
  51. goto done;
  52. /*
  53. * Macros: loop-t-times; and loop-t-times, t>0
  54. */
  55. #define TLOOP(s) if (t) TLOOP1(s)
  56. #define TLOOP1(s) do { s; } while (--t)
  57. if ((unsigned long)dst < (unsigned long)src) {
  58. /*
  59. * Copy forward.
  60. */
  61. t = (long)src; /* only need low bits */
  62. if ((t | (long)dst) & wmask) {
  63. /*
  64. * Try to align operands. This cannot be done
  65. * unless the low bits match.
  66. */
  67. if ((t ^ (long)dst) & wmask || length < wsize)
  68. t = length;
  69. else
  70. t = wsize - (t & wmask);
  71. length -= t;
  72. TLOOP1(*dst++ = *src++);
  73. }
  74. /*
  75. * Copy whole words, then mop up any trailing bytes.
  76. */
  77. t = length / wsize;
  78. TLOOP(*(word *)dst = *(word *)src; src += wsize; dst += wsize);
  79. t = length & wmask;
  80. TLOOP(*dst++ = *src++);
  81. } else {
  82. /*
  83. * Copy backwards. Otherwise essentially the same.
  84. * Alignment works as before, except that it takes
  85. * (t&wmask) bytes to align, not wsize-(t&wmask).
  86. */
  87. src += length;
  88. dst += length;
  89. t = (long)src;
  90. if ((t | (long)dst) & wmask) {
  91. if ((t ^ (long)dst) & wmask || length <= wsize)
  92. t = length;
  93. else
  94. t &= wmask;
  95. length -= t;
  96. TLOOP1(*--dst = *--src);
  97. }
  98. t = length / wsize;
  99. TLOOP(src -= wsize; dst -= wsize; *(word *)dst = *(word *)src);
  100. t = length & wmask;
  101. TLOOP(*--dst = *--src);
  102. }
  103. done:
  104. return (dst0);
  105. }