|  | @@ -8,41 +8,51 @@
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				|  |  |  # This script provides prioritization of Tor traffic below other
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				|  |  |  # traffic on a Linux server. It has two modes of operation: UID based 
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				|  |  | -# and IP based. The UID based method requires that Tor be launched from 
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				|  |  | +# and IP based. 
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +# UID BASED PRIORITIZATION
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  | +# The UID based method requires that Tor be launched from 
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				|  |  |  # a specific user ID. The "User" Tor config setting is
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				|  |  |  # insufficient, as it sets the UID after the socket is created.
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				|  |  | -# Here is a three line C wrapper you can use to execute Tor and drop 
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				|  |  | -# privs to UID 501 before it creates any sockets. Change the UID 
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				|  |  | -# to the UID for your tor server user, and compile with 
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				|  |  | -# 'gcc tor_wrap.c -o tor_wrap':
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				|  |  | -
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				|  |  | +# Here is a C wrapper you can use to execute Tor and drop privs before 
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				|  |  | +# it creates any sockets. 
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  | +# Compile with:
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				|  |  | +# gcc -DUID=`id -u tor` -DGID=`id -g tor` tor_wrap.c -o tor_wrap
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  |  # #include <unistd.h>
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				|  |  |  # int main(int argc, char **argv) {
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				|  |  | -# if(setresuid(501, 501, 501) == -1) { perror("setresuid"); return 1; }
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				|  |  | +# if(setresuid(UID, UID, UID) == -1) { perror("setresuid"); return 1; }
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				|  |  | +# if(setresgid(GID, GID, GID) == -1) { perror("setresgid"); return 1; }
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				|  |  |  # execl("/bin/tor", "/bin/tor", "-f", "/etc/tor/torrc", NULL);
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				|  |  |  # perror("execl"); return 1;
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				|  |  |  # }
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  | +# IP BASED PRIORITIZATION
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  |  # The IP setting requires that a separate IP address be dedicated to Tor. 
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				|  |  |  # Your Torrc should be set to bind to this IP for "OutboundBindAddress", 
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				|  |  |  # "ListenAddress", and "Address".
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  | +# GENERAL USAGE
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  |  # You should also tune the individual connection rate parameters below
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				|  |  |  # to your individual connection. In particular, you should leave *some* 
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				|  |  |  # minimum amount of bandwidth for Tor, so that Tor users are not 
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				|  |  |  # completely choked out when you use your server's bandwidth. 30% is 
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				|  |  |  # probably a reasonable choice. More is better of course.
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				|  |  | -
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  |  # To start the shaping, run it as: 
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				|  |  |  #   ./linux-tor-prio.sh 
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				|  |  | -
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  |  # To get status information (useful to verify packets are getting marked
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				|  |  |  # and prioritized), run:
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				|  |  |  #   ./linux-tor-prio.sh status
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				|  |  | -
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  |  # And to stop prioritization:
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				|  |  |  #   ./linux-tor-prio.sh stop
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				|  |  | -
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				|  |  | +#
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				|  |  |  ########################################################################
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  |  # BEGIN USER TUNABLE PARAMETERS
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				|  | @@ -50,12 +60,13 @@
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				|  |  |  DEV=eth0
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  |  # NOTE! You must START Tor under this UID. Using the Tor User
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				|  |  | -# config setting is NOT sufficient.
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				|  |  | +# config setting is NOT sufficient. See above.
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				|  |  |  TOR_UID=$(id -u tor)
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  |  # If the UID mechanism doesn't work for you, you can set this parameter
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				|  |  |  # instead. If set, it will take precedence over the UID setting. Note that
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				|  |  | -# you need multiple IPs for this to work.
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				|  |  | +# you need multiple IPs with one specifically devoted to Tor for this to
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				|  |  | +# work.
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				|  |  |  #TOR_IP="42.42.42.42"
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  |  # Average ping to most places on the net, milliseconds
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				|  | @@ -88,6 +99,8 @@ AVG_PKT=900 # should be more like 600 for non-exit nodes
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  |  # END USER TUNABLE PARAMETERS
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				|  |  |  
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  | +
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				|  |  |  # The queue size should be no larger than your bandwidth-delay
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				|  |  |  # product. This is RT latency*bandwidth/MTU/2
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