compat.h 21 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Roger Dingledine
  2. * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
  3. * Copyright (c) 2007-2011, The Tor Project, Inc. */
  4. /* See LICENSE for licensing information */
  5. #ifndef _TOR_COMPAT_H
  6. #define _TOR_COMPAT_H
  7. #include "orconfig.h"
  8. #include "torint.h"
  9. #ifdef MS_WINDOWS
  10. #define WIN32_WINNT 0x400
  11. #define _WIN32_WINNT 0x400
  12. #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
  13. #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1300)
  14. #include <winsock.h>
  15. #else
  16. #include <winsock2.h>
  17. #include <ws2tcpip.h>
  18. #endif
  19. #endif
  20. #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
  21. #include <sys/types.h>
  22. #endif
  23. #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
  24. #include <sys/time.h>
  25. #endif
  26. #ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
  27. #include <time.h>
  28. #endif
  29. #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
  30. #include <string.h>
  31. #endif
  32. #if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_H) && !defined(MS_WINDOWS)
  33. #include <pthread.h>
  34. #endif
  35. #include <stdarg.h>
  36. #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
  37. #include <sys/resource.h>
  38. #endif
  39. #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
  40. #include <sys/socket.h>
  41. #endif
  42. #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
  43. #include <sys/types.h>
  44. #endif
  45. #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
  46. #include <netinet/in.h>
  47. #endif
  48. #ifdef HAVE_NETINET6_IN6_H
  49. #include <netinet6/in6.h>
  50. #endif
  51. #if defined (WINCE)
  52. #include <fcntl.h>
  53. #include <io.h>
  54. #include <math.h>
  55. #include <projects.h>
  56. #define snprintf _snprintf
  57. /* this is not exported as W .... */
  58. #define SHGetPathFromIDListW SHGetPathFromIDList
  59. /* wcecompat has vasprintf */
  60. #define HAVE_VASPRINTF
  61. /* no service here */
  62. #ifdef NT_SERVICE
  63. #undef NT_SERVICE
  64. #endif
  65. #endif // WINCE
  66. #ifndef NULL_REP_IS_ZERO_BYTES
  67. #error "It seems your platform does not represent NULL as zero. We can't cope."
  68. #endif
  69. #if 'a'!=97 || 'z'!=122 || 'A'!=65 || ' '!=32
  70. #error "It seems that you encode characters in something other than ASCII."
  71. #endif
  72. /* ===== Compiler compatibility */
  73. /* GCC can check printf types on arbitrary functions. */
  74. #ifdef __GNUC__
  75. #define CHECK_PRINTF(formatIdx, firstArg) \
  76. __attribute__ ((format(printf, formatIdx, firstArg)))
  77. #else
  78. #define CHECK_PRINTF(formatIdx, firstArg)
  79. #endif
  80. /* inline is __inline on windows. */
  81. #ifdef MS_WINDOWS
  82. #define INLINE __inline
  83. #else
  84. #define INLINE inline
  85. #endif
  86. /* Try to get a reasonable __func__ substitute in place. */
  87. #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  88. /* MSVC compilers before VC7 don't have __func__ at all; later ones call it
  89. * __FUNCTION__. */
  90. #if _MSC_VER < 1300
  91. #define __func__ "???"
  92. #else
  93. #define __func__ __FUNCTION__
  94. #endif
  95. #else
  96. /* For platforms where autoconf works, make sure __func__ is defined
  97. * sanely. */
  98. #ifndef HAVE_MACRO__func__
  99. #ifdef HAVE_MACRO__FUNCTION__
  100. #define __func__ __FUNCTION__
  101. #elif HAVE_MACRO__FUNC__
  102. #define __func__ __FUNC__
  103. #else
  104. #define __func__ "???"
  105. #endif
  106. #endif /* ifndef MAVE_MACRO__func__ */
  107. #endif /* if not windows */
  108. #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER < 1300)
  109. /* MSVC versions before 7 apparently don't believe that you can cast uint64_t
  110. * to double and really mean it. */
  111. extern INLINE double U64_TO_DBL(uint64_t x) {
  112. int64_t i = (int64_t) x;
  113. return (i < 0) ? ((double) INT64_MAX) : (double) i;
  114. }
  115. #define DBL_TO_U64(x) ((uint64_t)(int64_t) (x))
  116. #else
  117. #define U64_TO_DBL(x) ((double) (x))
  118. #define DBL_TO_U64(x) ((uint64_t) (x))
  119. #endif
  120. /* GCC has several useful attributes. */
  121. #if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3
  122. #define ATTR_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
  123. #define ATTR_PURE __attribute__((pure))
  124. #define ATTR_CONST __attribute__((const))
  125. #define ATTR_MALLOC __attribute__((malloc))
  126. #define ATTR_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
  127. /* Alas, nonnull is not at present a good idea for us. We'd like to get
  128. * warnings when we pass NULL where we shouldn't (which nonnull does, albeit
  129. * spottily), but we don't want to tell the compiler to make optimizations
  130. * with the assumption that the argument can't be NULL (since this would make
  131. * many of our checks go away, and make our code less robust against
  132. * programming errors). Unfortunately, nonnull currently does both of these
  133. * things, and there's no good way to split them up.
  134. *
  135. * #define ATTR_NONNULL(x) __attribute__((nonnull x)) */
  136. #define ATTR_NONNULL(x)
  137. /** Macro: Evaluates to <b>exp</b> and hints the compiler that the value
  138. * of <b>exp</b> will probably be true.
  139. *
  140. * In other words, "if (PREDICT_LIKELY(foo))" is the same as "if (foo)",
  141. * except that it tells the compiler that the branch will be taken most of the
  142. * time. This can generate slightly better code with some CPUs.
  143. */
  144. #define PREDICT_LIKELY(exp) __builtin_expect(!!(exp), 1)
  145. /** Macro: Evaluates to <b>exp</b> and hints the compiler that the value
  146. * of <b>exp</b> will probably be false.
  147. *
  148. * In other words, "if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(foo))" is the same as "if (foo)",
  149. * except that it tells the compiler that the branch will usually not be
  150. * taken. This can generate slightly better code with some CPUs.
  151. */
  152. #define PREDICT_UNLIKELY(exp) __builtin_expect(!!(exp), 0)
  153. #else
  154. #define ATTR_NORETURN
  155. #define ATTR_PURE
  156. #define ATTR_CONST
  157. #define ATTR_MALLOC
  158. #define ATTR_NORETURN
  159. #define ATTR_NONNULL(x)
  160. #define PREDICT_LIKELY(exp) (exp)
  161. #define PREDICT_UNLIKELY(exp) (exp)
  162. #endif
  163. /** Expands to a syntactically valid empty statement. */
  164. #define STMT_NIL (void)0
  165. #ifdef __GNUC__
  166. /** STMT_BEGIN and STMT_END are used to wrap blocks inside macros so that
  167. * the macro can be used as if it were a single C statement. */
  168. #define STMT_BEGIN (void) ({
  169. #define STMT_END })
  170. #elif defined(sun) || defined(__sun__)
  171. #define STMT_BEGIN if (1) {
  172. #define STMT_END } else STMT_NIL
  173. #else
  174. #define STMT_BEGIN do {
  175. #define STMT_END } while (0)
  176. #endif
  177. /* ===== String compatibility */
  178. #ifdef MS_WINDOWS
  179. /* Windows names string functions differently from most other platforms. */
  180. #define strncasecmp _strnicmp
  181. #define strcasecmp _stricmp
  182. #endif
  183. #ifndef HAVE_STRLCAT
  184. size_t strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz) ATTR_NONNULL((1,2));
  185. #endif
  186. #ifndef HAVE_STRLCPY
  187. size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t siz) ATTR_NONNULL((1,2));
  188. #endif
  189. #ifdef _MSC_VER
  190. /** Casts the uint64_t value in <b>a</b> to the right type for an argument
  191. * to printf. */
  192. #define U64_PRINTF_ARG(a) (a)
  193. /** Casts the uint64_t* value in <b>a</b> to the right type for an argument
  194. * to scanf. */
  195. #define U64_SCANF_ARG(a) (a)
  196. /** Expands to a literal uint64_t-typed constant for the value <b>n</b>. */
  197. #define U64_LITERAL(n) (n ## ui64)
  198. #define I64_PRINTF_ARG(a) (a)
  199. #define I64_SCANF_ARG(a) (a)
  200. #define I64_LITERAL(n) (n ## i64)
  201. #else
  202. #define U64_PRINTF_ARG(a) ((long long unsigned int)(a))
  203. #define U64_SCANF_ARG(a) ((long long unsigned int*)(a))
  204. #define U64_LITERAL(n) (n ## llu)
  205. #define I64_PRINTF_ARG(a) ((long long signed int)(a))
  206. #define I64_SCANF_ARG(a) ((long long signed int*)(a))
  207. #define I64_LITERAL(n) (n ## ll)
  208. #endif
  209. #if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__MINGW64__)
  210. /** The formatting string used to put a uint64_t value in a printf() or
  211. * scanf() function. See also U64_PRINTF_ARG and U64_SCANF_ARG. */
  212. #define U64_FORMAT "%I64u"
  213. #define I64_FORMAT "%I64d"
  214. #else
  215. #define U64_FORMAT "%llu"
  216. #define I64_FORMAT "%lld"
  217. #endif
  218. /** Represents an mmaped file. Allocated via tor_mmap_file; freed with
  219. * tor_munmap_file. */
  220. typedef struct tor_mmap_t {
  221. const char *data; /**< Mapping of the file's contents. */
  222. size_t size; /**< Size of the file. */
  223. /* None of the fields below should be accessed from outside compat.c */
  224. #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
  225. size_t mapping_size; /**< Size of the actual mapping. (This is this file
  226. * size, rounded up to the nearest page.) */
  227. #elif defined MS_WINDOWS
  228. HANDLE file_handle;
  229. HANDLE mmap_handle;
  230. #endif
  231. } tor_mmap_t;
  232. tor_mmap_t *tor_mmap_file(const char *filename) ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  233. void tor_munmap_file(tor_mmap_t *handle) ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  234. int tor_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...)
  235. CHECK_PRINTF(3,4) ATTR_NONNULL((1,3));
  236. int tor_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list args)
  237. ATTR_NONNULL((1,3));
  238. int tor_asprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, ...)
  239. CHECK_PRINTF(2,3);
  240. int tor_vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list args);
  241. const void *tor_memmem(const void *haystack, size_t hlen, const void *needle,
  242. size_t nlen) ATTR_PURE ATTR_NONNULL((1,3));
  243. static const void *tor_memstr(const void *haystack, size_t hlen,
  244. const char *needle) ATTR_PURE ATTR_NONNULL((1,3));
  245. static INLINE const void *
  246. tor_memstr(const void *haystack, size_t hlen, const char *needle)
  247. {
  248. return tor_memmem(haystack, hlen, needle, strlen(needle));
  249. }
  250. /* Much of the time when we're checking ctypes, we're doing spec compliance,
  251. * which all assumes we're doing ASCII. */
  252. #define DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(name) \
  253. static int TOR_##name(char c); \
  254. extern const uint32_t TOR_##name##_TABLE[]; \
  255. static INLINE int TOR_##name(char c) { \
  256. uint8_t u = c; \
  257. return !!(TOR_##name##_TABLE[(u >> 5) & 7] & (1 << (u & 31))); \
  258. }
  259. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISALPHA)
  260. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISALNUM)
  261. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISSPACE)
  262. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISDIGIT)
  263. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISXDIGIT)
  264. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISPRINT)
  265. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISLOWER)
  266. DECLARE_CTYPE_FN(ISUPPER)
  267. extern const char TOR_TOUPPER_TABLE[];
  268. extern const char TOR_TOLOWER_TABLE[];
  269. #define TOR_TOLOWER(c) (TOR_TOLOWER_TABLE[(uint8_t)c])
  270. #define TOR_TOUPPER(c) (TOR_TOUPPER_TABLE[(uint8_t)c])
  271. char *tor_strtok_r_impl(char *str, const char *sep, char **lasts);
  272. #ifdef HAVE_STRTOK_R
  273. #define tor_strtok_r(str, sep, lasts) strtok_r(str, sep, lasts)
  274. #else
  275. #define tor_strtok_r(str, sep, lasts) tor_strtok_r_impl(str, sep, lasts)
  276. #endif
  277. #ifdef MS_WINDOWS
  278. #define _SHORT_FILE_ (tor_fix_source_file(__FILE__))
  279. const char *tor_fix_source_file(const char *fname);
  280. #else
  281. #define _SHORT_FILE_ (__FILE__)
  282. #define tor_fix_source_file(s) (s)
  283. #endif
  284. /* ===== Time compatibility */
  285. #if !defined(HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY) && !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_TIMEVAL_TV_SEC)
  286. /** Implementation of timeval for platforms that don't have it. */
  287. struct timeval {
  288. time_t tv_sec;
  289. unsigned int tv_usec;
  290. };
  291. #endif
  292. void tor_gettimeofday(struct timeval *timeval);
  293. #ifdef HAVE_LOCALTIME_R
  294. #define tor_localtime_r localtime_r
  295. #else
  296. struct tm *tor_localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
  297. #endif
  298. #ifdef HAVE_GMTIME_R
  299. #define tor_gmtime_r gmtime_r
  300. #else
  301. struct tm *tor_gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
  302. #endif
  303. #ifndef timeradd
  304. /** Replacement for timeradd on platforms that do not have it: sets tvout to
  305. * the sum of tv1 and tv2. */
  306. #define timeradd(tv1,tv2,tvout) \
  307. do { \
  308. (tvout)->tv_sec = (tv1)->tv_sec + (tv2)->tv_sec; \
  309. (tvout)->tv_usec = (tv2)->tv_usec + (tv2)->tv_usec; \
  310. if ((tvout)->tv_usec >= 1000000) { \
  311. (tvout)->tv_usec -= 1000000; \
  312. (tvout)->tv_sec++; \
  313. } \
  314. } while (0)
  315. #endif
  316. #ifndef timersub
  317. /** Replacement for timersub on platforms that do not have it: sets tvout to
  318. * tv1 minus tv2. */
  319. #define timersub(tv1,tv2,tvout) \
  320. do { \
  321. (tvout)->tv_sec = (tv1)->tv_sec - (tv2)->tv_sec; \
  322. (tvout)->tv_usec = (tv2)->tv_usec - (tv2)->tv_usec; \
  323. if ((tvout)->tv_usec < 0) { \
  324. (tvout)->tv_usec += 1000000; \
  325. (tvout)->tv_sec--; \
  326. } \
  327. } while (0)
  328. #endif
  329. #ifndef timercmp
  330. /** Replacement for timersub on platforms that do not have it: returns true
  331. * iff the relational operator "op" makes the expression tv1 op tv2 true.
  332. *
  333. * Note that while this definition should work for all boolean opeators, some
  334. * platforms' native timercmp definitions do not support >=, <=, or ==. So
  335. * don't use those.
  336. */
  337. #define timercmp(tv1,tv2,op) \
  338. (((tv1)->tv_sec == (tv2)->tv_sec) ? \
  339. ((tv1)->tv_usec op (tv2)->tv_usec) : \
  340. ((tv1)->tv_sec op (tv2)->tv_sec))
  341. #endif
  342. /* ===== File compatibility */
  343. int replace_file(const char *from, const char *to);
  344. int touch_file(const char *fname);
  345. typedef struct tor_lockfile_t tor_lockfile_t;
  346. tor_lockfile_t *tor_lockfile_lock(const char *filename, int blocking,
  347. int *locked_out);
  348. void tor_lockfile_unlock(tor_lockfile_t *lockfile);
  349. off_t tor_fd_getpos(int fd);
  350. int tor_fd_seekend(int fd);
  351. #ifdef MS_WINDOWS
  352. #define PATH_SEPARATOR "\\"
  353. #else
  354. #define PATH_SEPARATOR "/"
  355. #endif
  356. /* ===== Net compatibility */
  357. #if (SIZEOF_SOCKLEN_T == 0)
  358. typedef int socklen_t;
  359. #endif
  360. int tor_close_socket(int s);
  361. int tor_open_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
  362. int tor_accept_socket(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *len);
  363. int get_n_open_sockets(void);
  364. #define tor_socket_send(s, buf, len, flags) send(s, buf, len, flags)
  365. #define tor_socket_recv(s, buf, len, flags) recv(s, buf, len, flags)
  366. /** Implementatino of struct in6_addr for platforms that do not have it.
  367. * Generally, these platforms are ones without IPv6 support, but we want to
  368. * have a working in6_addr there anyway, so we can use it to parse IPv6
  369. * addresses. */
  370. #if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR)
  371. struct in6_addr
  372. {
  373. union {
  374. uint8_t u6_addr8[16];
  375. uint16_t u6_addr16[8];
  376. uint32_t u6_addr32[4];
  377. } in6_u;
  378. #define s6_addr in6_u.u6_addr8
  379. #define s6_addr16 in6_u.u6_addr16
  380. #define s6_addr32 in6_u.u6_addr32
  381. };
  382. #endif
  383. /** @{ */
  384. /** Many BSD variants seem not to define these. */
  385. #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__darwin__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
  386. || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
  387. #ifndef s6_addr16
  388. #define s6_addr16 __u6_addr.__u6_addr16
  389. #endif
  390. #ifndef s6_addr32
  391. #define s6_addr32 __u6_addr.__u6_addr32
  392. #endif
  393. #endif
  394. /** @} */
  395. #ifndef HAVE_SA_FAMILY_T
  396. typedef uint16_t sa_family_t;
  397. #endif
  398. /** @{ */
  399. /** Apparently, MS and Solaris don't define s6_addr16 or s6_addr32; these
  400. * macros get you a pointer to s6_addr32 or local equivalent. */
  401. #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR_S6_ADDR32
  402. #define S6_ADDR32(x) ((uint32_t*)(x).s6_addr32)
  403. #else
  404. #define S6_ADDR32(x) ((uint32_t*)((char*)&(x).s6_addr))
  405. #endif
  406. #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR_S6_ADDR16
  407. #define S6_ADDR16(x) ((uint16_t*)(x).s6_addr16)
  408. #else
  409. #define S6_ADDR16(x) ((uint16_t*)((char*)&(x).s6_addr))
  410. #endif
  411. /** @} */
  412. /** Implementation of struct sockaddr_in6 on platforms that do not have
  413. * it. See notes on struct in6_addr. */
  414. #if !defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SOCKADDR_IN6)
  415. struct sockaddr_in6 {
  416. sa_family_t sin6_family;
  417. uint16_t sin6_port;
  418. // uint32_t sin6_flowinfo;
  419. struct in6_addr sin6_addr;
  420. // uint32_t sin6_scope_id;
  421. };
  422. #endif
  423. int tor_inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr) ATTR_NONNULL((1,2));
  424. const char *tor_inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t len);
  425. int tor_inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
  426. int tor_lookup_hostname(const char *name, uint32_t *addr) ATTR_NONNULL((1,2));
  427. void set_socket_nonblocking(int socket);
  428. int tor_socketpair(int family, int type, int protocol, int fd[2]);
  429. int network_init(void);
  430. /* For stupid historical reasons, windows sockets have an independent
  431. * set of errnos, and an independent way to get them. Also, you can't
  432. * always believe WSAEWOULDBLOCK. Use the macros below to compare
  433. * errnos against expected values, and use tor_socket_errno to find
  434. * the actual errno after a socket operation fails.
  435. */
  436. #if defined(MS_WINDOWS)
  437. /** Return true if e is EAGAIN or the local equivalent. */
  438. #define ERRNO_IS_EAGAIN(e) ((e) == EAGAIN || (e) == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
  439. /** Return true if e is EINPROGRESS or the local equivalent. */
  440. #define ERRNO_IS_EINPROGRESS(e) ((e) == WSAEINPROGRESS)
  441. /** Return true if e is EINPROGRESS or the local equivalent as returned by
  442. * a call to connect(). */
  443. #define ERRNO_IS_CONN_EINPROGRESS(e) \
  444. ((e) == WSAEINPROGRESS || (e)== WSAEINVAL || (e) == WSAEWOULDBLOCK)
  445. /** Return true if e is EAGAIN or another error indicating that a call to
  446. * accept() has no pending connections to return. */
  447. #define ERRNO_IS_ACCEPT_EAGAIN(e) ERRNO_IS_EAGAIN(e)
  448. /** Return true if e is EMFILE or another error indicating that a call to
  449. * accept() has failed because we're out of fds or something. */
  450. #define ERRNO_IS_ACCEPT_RESOURCE_LIMIT(e) \
  451. ((e) == WSAEMFILE || (e) == WSAENOBUFS)
  452. /** Return true if e is EADDRINUSE or the local equivalent. */
  453. #define ERRNO_IS_EADDRINUSE(e) ((e) == WSAEADDRINUSE)
  454. int tor_socket_errno(int sock);
  455. const char *tor_socket_strerror(int e);
  456. #else
  457. #define ERRNO_IS_EAGAIN(e) ((e) == EAGAIN)
  458. #define ERRNO_IS_EINPROGRESS(e) ((e) == EINPROGRESS)
  459. #define ERRNO_IS_CONN_EINPROGRESS(e) ((e) == EINPROGRESS)
  460. #define ERRNO_IS_ACCEPT_EAGAIN(e) ((e) == EAGAIN || (e) == ECONNABORTED)
  461. #define ERRNO_IS_ACCEPT_RESOURCE_LIMIT(e) \
  462. ((e) == EMFILE || (e) == ENFILE || (e) == ENOBUFS || (e) == ENOMEM)
  463. #define ERRNO_IS_EADDRINUSE(e) ((e) == EADDRINUSE)
  464. #define tor_socket_errno(sock) (errno)
  465. #define tor_socket_strerror(e) strerror(e)
  466. #endif
  467. /** Specified SOCKS5 status codes. */
  468. typedef enum {
  469. SOCKS5_SUCCEEDED = 0x00,
  470. SOCKS5_GENERAL_ERROR = 0x01,
  471. SOCKS5_NOT_ALLOWED = 0x02,
  472. SOCKS5_NET_UNREACHABLE = 0x03,
  473. SOCKS5_HOST_UNREACHABLE = 0x04,
  474. SOCKS5_CONNECTION_REFUSED = 0x05,
  475. SOCKS5_TTL_EXPIRED = 0x06,
  476. SOCKS5_COMMAND_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x07,
  477. SOCKS5_ADDRESS_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x08,
  478. } socks5_reply_status_t;
  479. /* ===== Insecure rng */
  480. void tor_init_weak_random(unsigned seed);
  481. long tor_weak_random(void);
  482. #define TOR_RAND_MAX (RAND_MAX)
  483. /* ===== OS compatibility */
  484. const char *get_uname(void);
  485. uint16_t get_uint16(const void *cp) ATTR_PURE ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  486. uint32_t get_uint32(const void *cp) ATTR_PURE ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  487. uint64_t get_uint64(const void *cp) ATTR_PURE ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  488. void set_uint16(void *cp, uint16_t v) ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  489. void set_uint32(void *cp, uint32_t v) ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  490. void set_uint64(void *cp, uint64_t v) ATTR_NONNULL((1));
  491. /* These uint8 variants are defined to make the code more uniform. */
  492. #define get_uint8(cp) (*(const uint8_t*)(cp))
  493. static void set_uint8(void *cp, uint8_t v);
  494. static INLINE void
  495. set_uint8(void *cp, uint8_t v)
  496. {
  497. *(uint8_t*)cp = v;
  498. }
  499. #if !defined(HAVE_RLIM_T)
  500. typedef unsigned long rlim_t;
  501. #endif
  502. int set_max_file_descriptors(rlim_t limit, int *max);
  503. int switch_id(const char *user);
  504. #ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
  505. char *get_user_homedir(const char *username);
  506. #endif
  507. int spawn_func(void (*func)(void *), void *data);
  508. void spawn_exit(void) ATTR_NORETURN;
  509. #if defined(ENABLE_THREADS) && defined(MS_WINDOWS)
  510. #define USE_WIN32_THREADS
  511. #define TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED 1
  512. #elif (defined(ENABLE_THREADS) && defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_H) && \
  513. defined(HAVE_PTHREAD_CREATE))
  514. #define USE_PTHREADS
  515. #define TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED 1
  516. #else
  517. #undef TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED
  518. #endif
  519. /* Because we use threads instead of processes on most platforms (Windows,
  520. * Linux, etc), we need locking for them. On platforms with poor thread
  521. * support or broken gethostbyname_r, these functions are no-ops. */
  522. /** A generic lock structure for multithreaded builds. */
  523. typedef struct tor_mutex_t {
  524. #if defined(USE_WIN32_THREADS)
  525. /** Windows-only: on windows, we implement locks with CRITICAL_SECTIONS. */
  526. CRITICAL_SECTION mutex;
  527. #elif defined(USE_PTHREADS)
  528. /** Pthreads-only: with pthreads, we implement locks with
  529. * pthread_mutex_t. */
  530. pthread_mutex_t mutex;
  531. #else
  532. /** No-threads only: Dummy variable so that tor_mutex_t takes up space. */
  533. int _unused;
  534. #endif
  535. } tor_mutex_t;
  536. int tor_mlockall(void);
  537. #ifdef TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED
  538. tor_mutex_t *tor_mutex_new(void);
  539. void tor_mutex_init(tor_mutex_t *m);
  540. void tor_mutex_acquire(tor_mutex_t *m);
  541. void tor_mutex_release(tor_mutex_t *m);
  542. void tor_mutex_free(tor_mutex_t *m);
  543. void tor_mutex_uninit(tor_mutex_t *m);
  544. unsigned long tor_get_thread_id(void);
  545. void tor_threads_init(void);
  546. #else
  547. #define tor_mutex_new() ((tor_mutex_t*)tor_malloc(sizeof(int)))
  548. #define tor_mutex_init(m) STMT_NIL
  549. #define tor_mutex_acquire(m) STMT_NIL
  550. #define tor_mutex_release(m) STMT_NIL
  551. #define tor_mutex_free(m) STMT_BEGIN tor_free(m); STMT_END
  552. #define tor_mutex_uninit(m) STMT_NIL
  553. #define tor_get_thread_id() (1UL)
  554. #define tor_threads_init() STMT_NIL
  555. #endif
  556. void set_main_thread(void);
  557. int in_main_thread(void);
  558. #ifdef TOR_IS_MULTITHREADED
  559. #if 0
  560. typedef struct tor_cond_t tor_cond_t;
  561. tor_cond_t *tor_cond_new(void);
  562. void tor_cond_free(tor_cond_t *cond);
  563. int tor_cond_wait(tor_cond_t *cond, tor_mutex_t *mutex);
  564. void tor_cond_signal_one(tor_cond_t *cond);
  565. void tor_cond_signal_all(tor_cond_t *cond);
  566. #endif
  567. #endif
  568. /** Macros for MIN/MAX. Never use these when the arguments could have
  569. * side-effects.
  570. * {With GCC extensions we could probably define a safer MIN/MAX. But
  571. * depending on that safety would be dangerous, since not every platform
  572. * has it.}
  573. **/
  574. #ifndef MAX
  575. #define MAX(a,b) ( ((a)<(b)) ? (b) : (a) )
  576. #endif
  577. #ifndef MIN
  578. #define MIN(a,b) ( ((a)>(b)) ? (b) : (a) )
  579. #endif
  580. /* Platform-specific helpers. */
  581. #ifdef MS_WINDOWS
  582. char *format_win32_error(DWORD err);
  583. #endif
  584. /*for some reason my compiler doesn't have these version flags defined
  585. a nice homework assignment for someone one day is to define the rest*/
  586. //these are the values as given on MSDN
  587. #ifdef MS_WINDOWS
  588. #ifndef VER_SUITE_EMBEDDEDNT
  589. #define VER_SUITE_EMBEDDEDNT 0x00000040
  590. #endif
  591. #ifndef VER_SUITE_SINGLEUSERTS
  592. #define VER_SUITE_SINGLEUSERTS 0x00000100
  593. #endif
  594. #endif
  595. #endif