tortls_openssl.c 59 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (c) 2003, Roger Dingledine.
  2. * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Roger Dingledine, Nick Mathewson.
  3. * Copyright (c) 2007-2018, The Tor Project, Inc. */
  4. /* See LICENSE for licensing information */
  5. /**
  6. * \file tortls.c
  7. * \brief Wrapper functions to present a consistent interface to
  8. * TLS, SSL, and X.509 functions from OpenSSL.
  9. **/
  10. /* (Unlike other tor functions, these
  11. * are prefixed with tor_ in order to avoid conflicting with OpenSSL
  12. * functions and variables.)
  13. */
  14. #include "orconfig.h"
  15. #define TORTLS_PRIVATE
  16. #define TORTLS_OPENSSL_PRIVATE
  17. #define TOR_X509_PRIVATE
  18. #ifdef _WIN32 /*wrkard for dtls1.h >= 0.9.8m of "#include <winsock.h>"*/
  19. #include <winsock2.h>
  20. #include <ws2tcpip.h>
  21. #endif
  22. #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_cipher.h"
  23. #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_rand.h"
  24. #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_dh.h"
  25. #include "lib/crypt_ops/crypto_util.h"
  26. #include "lib/crypt_ops/compat_openssl.h"
  27. #include "lib/tls/x509.h"
  28. #include "lib/tls/x509_internal.h"
  29. /* Some versions of OpenSSL declare SSL_get_selected_srtp_profile twice in
  30. * srtp.h. Suppress the GCC warning so we can build with -Wredundant-decl. */
  31. DISABLE_GCC_WARNING(redundant-decls)
  32. #include <openssl/opensslv.h>
  33. #ifdef OPENSSL_NO_EC
  34. #error "We require OpenSSL with ECC support"
  35. #endif
  36. #include <openssl/ssl.h>
  37. #include <openssl/ssl3.h>
  38. #include <openssl/err.h>
  39. #include <openssl/tls1.h>
  40. #include <openssl/asn1.h>
  41. #include <openssl/bio.h>
  42. #include <openssl/bn.h>
  43. #include <openssl/rsa.h>
  44. ENABLE_GCC_WARNING(redundant-decls)
  45. #include "lib/tls/tortls.h"
  46. #include "lib/tls/tortls_st.h"
  47. #include "lib/tls/tortls_internal.h"
  48. #include "lib/log/log.h"
  49. #include "lib/log/util_bug.h"
  50. #include "lib/container/smartlist.h"
  51. #include "lib/string/compat_string.h"
  52. #include "lib/string/printf.h"
  53. #include "lib/net/socket.h"
  54. #include "lib/intmath/cmp.h"
  55. #include "lib/ctime/di_ops.h"
  56. #include "lib/encoding/time_fmt.h"
  57. #include <stdlib.h>
  58. #include <string.h>
  59. #include "lib/arch/bytes.h"
  60. /* Copied from or.h */
  61. #define LEGAL_NICKNAME_CHARACTERS \
  62. "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789"
  63. #define ADDR(tls) (((tls) && (tls)->address) ? tls->address : "peer")
  64. #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < OPENSSL_V(1,0,0,'f')
  65. /* This is a version of OpenSSL before 1.0.0f. It does not have
  66. * the CVE-2011-4576 fix, and as such it can't use RELEASE_BUFFERS and
  67. * SSL3 safely at the same time.
  68. */
  69. #define DISABLE_SSL3_HANDSHAKE
  70. #endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < OPENSSL_V(1,0,0,'f') */
  71. /* We redefine these so that we can run correctly even if the vendor gives us
  72. * a version of OpenSSL that does not match its header files. (Apple: I am
  73. * looking at you.)
  74. */
  75. #ifndef SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION
  76. #define SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION 0x00040000L
  77. #endif
  78. #ifndef SSL3_FLAGS_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION
  79. #define SSL3_FLAGS_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION 0x0010
  80. #endif
  81. /** Return values for tor_tls_classify_client_ciphers.
  82. *
  83. * @{
  84. */
  85. /** An error occurred when examining the client ciphers */
  86. #define CIPHERS_ERR -1
  87. /** The client cipher list indicates that a v1 handshake was in use. */
  88. #define CIPHERS_V1 1
  89. /** The client cipher list indicates that the client is using the v2 or the
  90. * v3 handshake, but that it is (probably!) lying about what ciphers it
  91. * supports */
  92. #define CIPHERS_V2 2
  93. /** The client cipher list indicates that the client is using the v2 or the
  94. * v3 handshake, and that it is telling the truth about what ciphers it
  95. * supports */
  96. #define CIPHERS_UNRESTRICTED 3
  97. /** @} */
  98. /** The ex_data index in which we store a pointer to an SSL object's
  99. * corresponding tor_tls_t object. */
  100. STATIC int tor_tls_object_ex_data_index = -1;
  101. /** Helper: Allocate tor_tls_object_ex_data_index. */
  102. void
  103. tor_tls_allocate_tor_tls_object_ex_data_index(void)
  104. {
  105. if (tor_tls_object_ex_data_index == -1) {
  106. tor_tls_object_ex_data_index =
  107. SSL_get_ex_new_index(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  108. tor_assert(tor_tls_object_ex_data_index != -1);
  109. }
  110. }
  111. /** Helper: given a SSL* pointer, return the tor_tls_t object using that
  112. * pointer. */
  113. tor_tls_t *
  114. tor_tls_get_by_ssl(const SSL *ssl)
  115. {
  116. tor_tls_t *result = SSL_get_ex_data(ssl, tor_tls_object_ex_data_index);
  117. if (result)
  118. tor_assert(result->magic == TOR_TLS_MAGIC);
  119. return result;
  120. }
  121. /** True iff tor_tls_init() has been called. */
  122. static int tls_library_is_initialized = 0;
  123. /* Module-internal error codes. */
  124. #define TOR_TLS_SYSCALL_ (MIN_TOR_TLS_ERROR_VAL_ - 2)
  125. #define TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN_ (MIN_TOR_TLS_ERROR_VAL_ - 1)
  126. /** Write a description of the current state of <b>tls</b> into the
  127. * <b>sz</b>-byte buffer at <b>buf</b>. */
  128. void
  129. tor_tls_get_state_description(tor_tls_t *tls, char *buf, size_t sz)
  130. {
  131. const char *ssl_state;
  132. const char *tortls_state;
  133. if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(!tls || !tls->ssl)) {
  134. strlcpy(buf, "(No SSL object)", sz);
  135. return;
  136. }
  137. ssl_state = SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl);
  138. switch (tls->state) {
  139. #define CASE(st) case TOR_TLS_ST_##st: tortls_state = " in "#st ; break
  140. CASE(HANDSHAKE);
  141. CASE(OPEN);
  142. CASE(GOTCLOSE);
  143. CASE(SENTCLOSE);
  144. CASE(CLOSED);
  145. CASE(RENEGOTIATE);
  146. #undef CASE
  147. case TOR_TLS_ST_BUFFEREVENT:
  148. tortls_state = "";
  149. break;
  150. default:
  151. tortls_state = " in unknown TLS state";
  152. break;
  153. }
  154. tor_snprintf(buf, sz, "%s%s", ssl_state, tortls_state);
  155. }
  156. /** Log a single error <b>err</b> as returned by ERR_get_error(), which was
  157. * received while performing an operation <b>doing</b> on <b>tls</b>. Log
  158. * the message at <b>severity</b>, in log domain <b>domain</b>. */
  159. void
  160. tor_tls_log_one_error(tor_tls_t *tls, unsigned long err,
  161. int severity, int domain, const char *doing)
  162. {
  163. const char *state = NULL, *addr;
  164. const char *msg, *lib, *func;
  165. state = (tls && tls->ssl)?SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl):"---";
  166. addr = tls ? tls->address : NULL;
  167. /* Some errors are known-benign, meaning they are the fault of the other
  168. * side of the connection. The caller doesn't know this, so override the
  169. * priority for those cases. */
  170. switch (ERR_GET_REASON(err)) {
  171. case SSL_R_HTTP_REQUEST:
  172. case SSL_R_HTTPS_PROXY_REQUEST:
  173. case SSL_R_RECORD_LENGTH_MISMATCH:
  174. #ifndef OPENSSL_1_1_API
  175. case SSL_R_RECORD_TOO_LARGE:
  176. #endif
  177. case SSL_R_UNKNOWN_PROTOCOL:
  178. case SSL_R_UNSUPPORTED_PROTOCOL:
  179. severity = LOG_INFO;
  180. break;
  181. default:
  182. break;
  183. }
  184. msg = (const char*)ERR_reason_error_string(err);
  185. lib = (const char*)ERR_lib_error_string(err);
  186. func = (const char*)ERR_func_error_string(err);
  187. if (!msg) msg = "(null)";
  188. if (!lib) lib = "(null)";
  189. if (!func) func = "(null)";
  190. if (doing) {
  191. tor_log(severity, domain, "TLS error while %s%s%s: %s (in %s:%s:%s)",
  192. doing, addr?" with ":"", addr?addr:"",
  193. msg, lib, func, state);
  194. } else {
  195. tor_log(severity, domain, "TLS error%s%s: %s (in %s:%s:%s)",
  196. addr?" with ":"", addr?addr:"",
  197. msg, lib, func, state);
  198. }
  199. }
  200. /** Log all pending tls errors at level <b>severity</b> in log domain
  201. * <b>domain</b>. Use <b>doing</b> to describe our current activities.
  202. */
  203. void
  204. tls_log_errors(tor_tls_t *tls, int severity, int domain, const char *doing)
  205. {
  206. unsigned long err;
  207. while ((err = ERR_get_error()) != 0) {
  208. tor_tls_log_one_error(tls, err, severity, domain, doing);
  209. }
  210. }
  211. /** Convert an errno (or a WSAerrno on windows) into a TOR_TLS_* error
  212. * code. */
  213. int
  214. tor_errno_to_tls_error(int e)
  215. {
  216. switch (e) {
  217. case SOCK_ERRNO(ECONNRESET): // most common
  218. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_CONNRESET;
  219. case SOCK_ERRNO(ETIMEDOUT):
  220. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
  221. case SOCK_ERRNO(EHOSTUNREACH):
  222. case SOCK_ERRNO(ENETUNREACH):
  223. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_NO_ROUTE;
  224. case SOCK_ERRNO(ECONNREFUSED):
  225. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_CONNREFUSED; // least common
  226. default:
  227. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_MISC;
  228. }
  229. }
  230. #define CATCH_SYSCALL 1
  231. #define CATCH_ZERO 2
  232. /** Given a TLS object and the result of an SSL_* call, use
  233. * SSL_get_error to determine whether an error has occurred, and if so
  234. * which one. Return one of TOR_TLS_{DONE|WANTREAD|WANTWRITE|ERROR}.
  235. * If extra&CATCH_SYSCALL is true, return TOR_TLS_SYSCALL_ instead of
  236. * reporting syscall errors. If extra&CATCH_ZERO is true, return
  237. * TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN_ instead of reporting zero-return errors.
  238. *
  239. * If an error has occurred, log it at level <b>severity</b> and describe the
  240. * current action as <b>doing</b>.
  241. */
  242. int
  243. tor_tls_get_error(tor_tls_t *tls, int r, int extra,
  244. const char *doing, int severity, int domain)
  245. {
  246. int err = SSL_get_error(tls->ssl, r);
  247. int tor_error = TOR_TLS_ERROR_MISC;
  248. switch (err) {
  249. case SSL_ERROR_NONE:
  250. return TOR_TLS_DONE;
  251. case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
  252. return TOR_TLS_WANTREAD;
  253. case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
  254. return TOR_TLS_WANTWRITE;
  255. case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
  256. if (extra&CATCH_SYSCALL)
  257. return TOR_TLS_SYSCALL_;
  258. if (r == 0) {
  259. tor_log(severity, LD_NET, "TLS error: unexpected close while %s (%s)",
  260. doing, SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl));
  261. tor_error = TOR_TLS_ERROR_IO;
  262. } else {
  263. int e = tor_socket_errno(tls->socket);
  264. tor_log(severity, LD_NET,
  265. "TLS error: <syscall error while %s> (errno=%d: %s; state=%s)",
  266. doing, e, tor_socket_strerror(e),
  267. SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl));
  268. tor_error = tor_errno_to_tls_error(e);
  269. }
  270. tls_log_errors(tls, severity, domain, doing);
  271. return tor_error;
  272. case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN:
  273. if (extra&CATCH_ZERO)
  274. return TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN_;
  275. tor_log(severity, LD_NET, "TLS connection closed while %s in state %s",
  276. doing, SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl));
  277. tls_log_errors(tls, severity, domain, doing);
  278. return TOR_TLS_CLOSE;
  279. default:
  280. tls_log_errors(tls, severity, domain, doing);
  281. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_MISC;
  282. }
  283. }
  284. /** Initialize OpenSSL, unless it has already been initialized.
  285. */
  286. void
  287. tor_tls_init(void)
  288. {
  289. check_no_tls_errors();
  290. if (!tls_library_is_initialized) {
  291. #ifdef OPENSSL_1_1_API
  292. OPENSSL_init_ssl(OPENSSL_INIT_LOAD_SSL_STRINGS, NULL);
  293. #else
  294. SSL_library_init();
  295. SSL_load_error_strings();
  296. #endif
  297. #if (SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8 && \
  298. OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= OPENSSL_V_SERIES(1,0,1))
  299. long version = OpenSSL_version_num();
  300. /* LCOV_EXCL_START : we can't test these lines on the same machine */
  301. if (version >= OPENSSL_V_SERIES(1,0,1)) {
  302. /* Warn if we could *almost* be running with much faster ECDH.
  303. If we're built for a 64-bit target, using OpenSSL 1.0.1, but we
  304. don't have one of the built-in __uint128-based speedups, we are
  305. just one build operation away from an accelerated handshake.
  306. (We could be looking at OPENSSL_NO_EC_NISTP_64_GCC_128 instead of
  307. doing this test, but that gives compile-time options, not runtime
  308. behavior.)
  309. */
  310. EC_KEY *key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1);
  311. const EC_GROUP *g = key ? EC_KEY_get0_group(key) : NULL;
  312. const EC_METHOD *m = g ? EC_GROUP_method_of(g) : NULL;
  313. const int warn = (m == EC_GFp_simple_method() ||
  314. m == EC_GFp_mont_method() ||
  315. m == EC_GFp_nist_method());
  316. EC_KEY_free(key);
  317. if (warn)
  318. log_notice(LD_GENERAL, "We were built to run on a 64-bit CPU, with "
  319. "OpenSSL 1.0.1 or later, but with a version of OpenSSL "
  320. "that apparently lacks accelerated support for the NIST "
  321. "P-224 and P-256 groups. Building openssl with such "
  322. "support (using the enable-ec_nistp_64_gcc_128 option "
  323. "when configuring it) would make ECDH much faster.");
  324. }
  325. /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
  326. #endif /* (SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8 && ... */
  327. tor_tls_allocate_tor_tls_object_ex_data_index();
  328. tls_library_is_initialized = 1;
  329. }
  330. }
  331. /** We need to give OpenSSL a callback to verify certificates. This is
  332. * it: We always accept peer certs and complete the handshake. We
  333. * don't validate them until later.
  334. */
  335. int
  336. always_accept_verify_cb(int preverify_ok,
  337. X509_STORE_CTX *x509_ctx)
  338. {
  339. (void) preverify_ok;
  340. (void) x509_ctx;
  341. return 1;
  342. }
  343. /** List of ciphers that servers should select from when the client might be
  344. * claiming extra unsupported ciphers in order to avoid fingerprinting. */
  345. static const char SERVER_CIPHER_LIST[] =
  346. #ifdef TLS1_3_TXT_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  347. /* This one can never actually get selected, since if the client lists it,
  348. * we will assume that the client is honest, and not use this list.
  349. * Nonetheless we list it if it's available, so that the server doesn't
  350. * conclude that it has no valid ciphers if it's running with TLS1.3.
  351. */
  352. TLS1_3_TXT_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 ":"
  353. #endif
  354. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA ":"
  355. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA;
  356. /** List of ciphers that servers should select from when we actually have
  357. * our choice of what cipher to use. */
  358. static const char UNRESTRICTED_SERVER_CIPHER_LIST[] =
  359. /* Here are the TLS 1.3 ciphers we like, in the order we prefer. */
  360. #ifdef TLS1_3_TXT_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  361. TLS1_3_TXT_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 ":"
  362. #endif
  363. #ifdef TLS1_3_TXT_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
  364. TLS1_3_TXT_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 ":"
  365. #endif
  366. #ifdef TLS1_3_TXT_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  367. TLS1_3_TXT_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 ":"
  368. #endif
  369. #ifdef TLS1_3_TXT_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
  370. TLS1_3_TXT_AES_128_CCM_SHA256 ":"
  371. #endif
  372. /* This list is autogenerated with the gen_server_ciphers.py script;
  373. * don't hand-edit it. */
  374. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  375. TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 ":"
  376. #endif
  377. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  378. TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 ":"
  379. #endif
  380. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA384
  381. TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA384 ":"
  382. #endif
  383. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA256
  384. TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA256 ":"
  385. #endif
  386. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  387. TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA ":"
  388. #endif
  389. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  390. TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA ":"
  391. #endif
  392. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  393. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 ":"
  394. #endif
  395. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  396. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 ":"
  397. #endif
  398. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM
  399. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CCM ":"
  400. #endif
  401. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM
  402. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CCM ":"
  403. #endif
  404. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA256
  405. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA256 ":"
  406. #endif
  407. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA256
  408. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA256 ":"
  409. #endif
  410. /* Required */
  411. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA ":"
  412. /* Required */
  413. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA ":"
  414. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305
  415. TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 ":"
  416. #endif
  417. #ifdef TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305
  418. TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305
  419. #endif
  420. ;
  421. /* Note: to set up your own private testing network with link crypto
  422. * disabled, set your Tors' cipher list to
  423. * (SSL3_TXT_RSA_NULL_SHA). If you do this, you won't be able to communicate
  424. * with any of the "real" Tors, though. */
  425. #define CIPHER(id, name) name ":"
  426. #define XCIPHER(id, name)
  427. /** List of ciphers that clients should advertise, omitting items that
  428. * our OpenSSL doesn't know about. */
  429. static const char CLIENT_CIPHER_LIST[] =
  430. #include "ciphers.inc"
  431. /* Tell it not to use SSLv2 ciphers, so that it can select an SSLv3 version
  432. * of any cipher we say. */
  433. "!SSLv2"
  434. ;
  435. #undef CIPHER
  436. #undef XCIPHER
  437. /** Return true iff the other side of <b>tls</b> has authenticated to us, and
  438. * the key certified in <b>cert</b> is the same as the key they used to do it.
  439. */
  440. MOCK_IMPL(int,
  441. tor_tls_cert_matches_key,(const tor_tls_t *tls, const tor_x509_cert_t *cert))
  442. {
  443. X509 *peercert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(tls->ssl);
  444. EVP_PKEY *link_key = NULL, *cert_key = NULL;
  445. int result;
  446. if (!peercert)
  447. return 0;
  448. link_key = X509_get_pubkey(peercert);
  449. cert_key = X509_get_pubkey((X509 *)tor_x509_cert_get_impl(cert));
  450. result = link_key && cert_key && EVP_PKEY_cmp(cert_key, link_key) == 1;
  451. X509_free(peercert);
  452. if (link_key)
  453. EVP_PKEY_free(link_key);
  454. if (cert_key)
  455. EVP_PKEY_free(cert_key);
  456. return result;
  457. }
  458. void
  459. tor_tls_context_impl_free(struct ssl_ctx_st *ctx)
  460. {
  461. if (!ctx)
  462. return;
  463. SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
  464. }
  465. /** The group we should use for ecdhe when none was selected. */
  466. #define NID_tor_default_ecdhe_group NID_X9_62_prime256v1
  467. /** Create a new TLS context for use with Tor TLS handshakes.
  468. * <b>identity</b> should be set to the identity key used to sign the
  469. * certificate.
  470. */
  471. tor_tls_context_t *
  472. tor_tls_context_new(crypto_pk_t *identity, unsigned int key_lifetime,
  473. unsigned flags, int is_client)
  474. {
  475. EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
  476. tor_tls_context_t *result = NULL;
  477. tor_tls_init();
  478. result = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(tor_tls_context_t));
  479. result->refcnt = 1;
  480. if (! is_client) {
  481. if (tor_tls_context_init_certificates(result, identity, key_lifetime,
  482. flags) < 0) {
  483. goto error;
  484. }
  485. }
  486. #if 0
  487. /* Tell OpenSSL to only use TLS1. This may have subtly different results
  488. * from SSLv23_method() with SSLv2 and SSLv3 disabled, so we need to do some
  489. * investigation before we consider adjusting it. It should be compatible
  490. * with existing Tors. */
  491. if (!(result->ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLSv1_method())))
  492. goto error;
  493. #endif /* 0 */
  494. /* Tell OpenSSL to use TLS 1.0 or later but not SSL2 or SSL3. */
  495. #ifdef HAVE_TLS_METHOD
  496. if (!(result->ctx = SSL_CTX_new(TLS_method())))
  497. goto error;
  498. #else
  499. if (!(result->ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_method())))
  500. goto error;
  501. #endif /* defined(HAVE_TLS_METHOD) */
  502. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2);
  503. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx, SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3);
  504. /* Prefer the server's ordering of ciphers: the client's ordering has
  505. * historically been chosen for fingerprinting resistance. */
  506. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx, SSL_OP_CIPHER_SERVER_PREFERENCE);
  507. /* Disable TLS tickets if they're supported. We never want to use them;
  508. * using them can make our perfect forward secrecy a little worse, *and*
  509. * create an opportunity to fingerprint us (since it's unusual to use them
  510. * with TLS sessions turned off).
  511. *
  512. * In 0.2.4, clients advertise support for them though, to avoid a TLS
  513. * distinguishability vector. This can give us worse PFS, though, if we
  514. * get a server that doesn't set SSL_OP_NO_TICKET. With luck, there will
  515. * be few such servers by the time 0.2.4 is more stable.
  516. */
  517. #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_TICKET
  518. if (! is_client) {
  519. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx, SSL_OP_NO_TICKET);
  520. }
  521. #endif
  522. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_DH_USE);
  523. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx, SSL_OP_SINGLE_ECDH_USE);
  524. #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION
  525. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx,
  526. SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION);
  527. #endif
  528. /* Yes, we know what we are doing here. No, we do not treat a renegotiation
  529. * as authenticating any earlier-received data.
  530. */
  531. {
  532. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx,
  533. SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION);
  534. }
  535. /* Don't actually allow compression; it uses RAM and time, it makes TLS
  536. * vulnerable to CRIME-style attacks, and most of the data we transmit over
  537. * TLS is encrypted (and therefore uncompressible) anyway. */
  538. #ifdef SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION
  539. SSL_CTX_set_options(result->ctx, SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION);
  540. #endif
  541. #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < OPENSSL_V_SERIES(1,1,0)
  542. #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_COMP
  543. if (result->ctx->comp_methods)
  544. result->ctx->comp_methods = NULL;
  545. #endif
  546. #endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < OPENSSL_V_SERIES(1,1,0) */
  547. #ifdef SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS
  548. SSL_CTX_set_mode(result->ctx, SSL_MODE_RELEASE_BUFFERS);
  549. #endif
  550. if (! is_client) {
  551. if (result->my_link_cert &&
  552. !SSL_CTX_use_certificate(result->ctx,
  553. result->my_link_cert->cert)) {
  554. goto error;
  555. }
  556. if (result->my_id_cert) {
  557. X509_STORE *s = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(result->ctx);
  558. tor_assert(s);
  559. X509_STORE_add_cert(s, X509_dup(result->my_id_cert->cert));
  560. }
  561. }
  562. SSL_CTX_set_session_cache_mode(result->ctx, SSL_SESS_CACHE_OFF);
  563. if (!is_client) {
  564. tor_assert(result->link_key);
  565. if (!(pkey = crypto_pk_get_openssl_evp_pkey_(result->link_key,1)))
  566. goto error;
  567. if (!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey(result->ctx, pkey))
  568. goto error;
  569. EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
  570. pkey = NULL;
  571. if (!SSL_CTX_check_private_key(result->ctx))
  572. goto error;
  573. }
  574. {
  575. DH *dh = crypto_dh_new_openssl_tls();
  576. tor_assert(dh);
  577. SSL_CTX_set_tmp_dh(result->ctx, dh);
  578. DH_free(dh);
  579. }
  580. if (! is_client) {
  581. int nid;
  582. EC_KEY *ec_key;
  583. if (flags & TOR_TLS_CTX_USE_ECDHE_P224)
  584. nid = NID_secp224r1;
  585. else if (flags & TOR_TLS_CTX_USE_ECDHE_P256)
  586. nid = NID_X9_62_prime256v1;
  587. else
  588. nid = NID_tor_default_ecdhe_group;
  589. /* Use P-256 for ECDHE. */
  590. ec_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(nid);
  591. if (ec_key != NULL) /*XXXX Handle errors? */
  592. SSL_CTX_set_tmp_ecdh(result->ctx, ec_key);
  593. EC_KEY_free(ec_key);
  594. }
  595. SSL_CTX_set_verify(result->ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER,
  596. always_accept_verify_cb);
  597. /* let us realloc bufs that we're writing from */
  598. SSL_CTX_set_mode(result->ctx, SSL_MODE_ACCEPT_MOVING_WRITE_BUFFER);
  599. return result;
  600. error:
  601. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, "creating TLS context");
  602. if (pkey)
  603. EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
  604. if (result)
  605. tor_tls_context_decref(result);
  606. return NULL;
  607. }
  608. /** Invoked when a TLS state changes: log the change at severity 'debug' */
  609. void
  610. tor_tls_debug_state_callback(const SSL *ssl, int type, int val)
  611. {
  612. /* LCOV_EXCL_START since this depends on whether debug is captured or not */
  613. log_debug(LD_HANDSHAKE, "SSL %p is now in state %s [type=%d,val=%d].",
  614. ssl, SSL_state_string_long(ssl), type, val);
  615. /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
  616. }
  617. /* Return the name of the negotiated ciphersuite in use on <b>tls</b> */
  618. const char *
  619. tor_tls_get_ciphersuite_name(tor_tls_t *tls)
  620. {
  621. return SSL_get_cipher(tls->ssl);
  622. }
  623. /* Here's the old V2 cipher list we sent from 0.2.1.1-alpha up to
  624. * 0.2.3.17-beta. If a client is using this list, we can't believe the ciphers
  625. * that it claims to support. We'll prune this list to remove the ciphers
  626. * *we* don't recognize. */
  627. STATIC uint16_t v2_cipher_list[] = {
  628. 0xc00a, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA */
  629. 0xc014, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA */
  630. 0x0039, /* TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA */
  631. 0x0038, /* TLS1_TXT_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_SHA */
  632. 0xc00f, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA */
  633. 0xc005, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA */
  634. 0x0035, /* TLS1_TXT_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA */
  635. 0xc007, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA */
  636. 0xc009, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA */
  637. 0xc011, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA */
  638. 0xc013, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA */
  639. 0x0033, /* TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA */
  640. 0x0032, /* TLS1_TXT_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_SHA */
  641. 0xc00c, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA */
  642. 0xc00e, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA */
  643. 0xc002, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA */
  644. 0xc004, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA */
  645. 0x0004, /* SSL3_TXT_RSA_RC4_128_MD5 */
  646. 0x0005, /* SSL3_TXT_RSA_RC4_128_SHA */
  647. 0x002f, /* TLS1_TXT_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA */
  648. 0xc008, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_DES_192_CBC3_SHA */
  649. 0xc012, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_DES_192_CBC3_SHA */
  650. 0x0016, /* SSL3_TXT_EDH_RSA_DES_192_CBC3_SHA */
  651. 0x0013, /* SSL3_TXT_EDH_DSS_DES_192_CBC3_SHA */
  652. 0xc00d, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_RSA_WITH_DES_192_CBC3_SHA */
  653. 0xc003, /* TLS1_TXT_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_DES_192_CBC3_SHA */
  654. 0xfeff, /* SSL3_TXT_RSA_FIPS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA */
  655. 0x000a, /* SSL3_TXT_RSA_DES_192_CBC3_SHA */
  656. 0
  657. };
  658. /** Have we removed the unrecognized ciphers from v2_cipher_list yet? */
  659. static int v2_cipher_list_pruned = 0;
  660. /** Return 0 if <b>m</b> does not support the cipher with ID <b>cipher</b>;
  661. * return 1 if it does support it, or if we have no way to tell. */
  662. int
  663. find_cipher_by_id(const SSL *ssl, const SSL_METHOD *m, uint16_t cipher)
  664. {
  665. const SSL_CIPHER *c;
  666. #ifdef HAVE_SSL_CIPHER_FIND
  667. (void) m;
  668. {
  669. unsigned char cipherid[3];
  670. tor_assert(ssl);
  671. set_uint16(cipherid, tor_htons(cipher));
  672. cipherid[2] = 0; /* If ssl23_get_cipher_by_char finds no cipher starting
  673. * with a two-byte 'cipherid', it may look for a v2
  674. * cipher with the appropriate 3 bytes. */
  675. c = SSL_CIPHER_find((SSL*)ssl, cipherid);
  676. if (c)
  677. tor_assert((SSL_CIPHER_get_id(c) & 0xffff) == cipher);
  678. return c != NULL;
  679. }
  680. #else /* !(defined(HAVE_SSL_CIPHER_FIND)) */
  681. # if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SSL_METHOD_ST_GET_CIPHER_BY_CHAR)
  682. if (m && m->get_cipher_by_char) {
  683. unsigned char cipherid[3];
  684. set_uint16(cipherid, tor_htons(cipher));
  685. cipherid[2] = 0; /* If ssl23_get_cipher_by_char finds no cipher starting
  686. * with a two-byte 'cipherid', it may look for a v2
  687. * cipher with the appropriate 3 bytes. */
  688. c = m->get_cipher_by_char(cipherid);
  689. if (c)
  690. tor_assert((c->id & 0xffff) == cipher);
  691. return c != NULL;
  692. }
  693. #endif /* defined(HAVE_STRUCT_SSL_METHOD_ST_GET_CIPHER_BY_CHAR) */
  694. # ifndef OPENSSL_1_1_API
  695. if (m && m->get_cipher && m->num_ciphers) {
  696. /* It would seem that some of the "let's-clean-up-openssl" forks have
  697. * removed the get_cipher_by_char function. Okay, so now you get a
  698. * quadratic search.
  699. */
  700. int i;
  701. for (i = 0; i < m->num_ciphers(); ++i) {
  702. c = m->get_cipher(i);
  703. if (c && (c->id & 0xffff) == cipher) {
  704. return 1;
  705. }
  706. }
  707. return 0;
  708. }
  709. #endif /* !defined(OPENSSL_1_1_API) */
  710. (void) ssl;
  711. (void) m;
  712. (void) cipher;
  713. return 1; /* No way to search */
  714. #endif /* defined(HAVE_SSL_CIPHER_FIND) */
  715. }
  716. /** Remove from v2_cipher_list every cipher that we don't support, so that
  717. * comparing v2_cipher_list to a client's cipher list will give a sensible
  718. * result. */
  719. static void
  720. prune_v2_cipher_list(const SSL *ssl)
  721. {
  722. uint16_t *inp, *outp;
  723. #ifdef HAVE_TLS_METHOD
  724. const SSL_METHOD *m = TLS_method();
  725. #else
  726. const SSL_METHOD *m = SSLv23_method();
  727. #endif
  728. inp = outp = v2_cipher_list;
  729. while (*inp) {
  730. if (find_cipher_by_id(ssl, m, *inp)) {
  731. *outp++ = *inp++;
  732. } else {
  733. inp++;
  734. }
  735. }
  736. *outp = 0;
  737. v2_cipher_list_pruned = 1;
  738. }
  739. /** Examine the client cipher list in <b>ssl</b>, and determine what kind of
  740. * client it is. Return one of CIPHERS_ERR, CIPHERS_V1, CIPHERS_V2,
  741. * CIPHERS_UNRESTRICTED.
  742. **/
  743. int
  744. tor_tls_classify_client_ciphers(const SSL *ssl,
  745. STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *peer_ciphers)
  746. {
  747. int i, res;
  748. tor_tls_t *tor_tls;
  749. if (PREDICT_UNLIKELY(!v2_cipher_list_pruned))
  750. prune_v2_cipher_list(ssl);
  751. tor_tls = tor_tls_get_by_ssl(ssl);
  752. if (tor_tls && tor_tls->client_cipher_list_type)
  753. return tor_tls->client_cipher_list_type;
  754. /* If we reached this point, we just got a client hello. See if there is
  755. * a cipher list. */
  756. if (!peer_ciphers) {
  757. log_info(LD_NET, "No ciphers on session");
  758. res = CIPHERS_ERR;
  759. goto done;
  760. }
  761. /* Now we need to see if there are any ciphers whose presence means we're
  762. * dealing with an updated Tor. */
  763. for (i = 0; i < sk_SSL_CIPHER_num(peer_ciphers); ++i) {
  764. const SSL_CIPHER *cipher = sk_SSL_CIPHER_value(peer_ciphers, i);
  765. const char *ciphername = SSL_CIPHER_get_name(cipher);
  766. if (strcmp(ciphername, TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_SHA) &&
  767. strcmp(ciphername, TLS1_TXT_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_SHA) &&
  768. strcmp(ciphername, SSL3_TXT_EDH_RSA_DES_192_CBC3_SHA) &&
  769. strcmp(ciphername, "(NONE)")) {
  770. log_debug(LD_NET, "Got a non-version-1 cipher called '%s'", ciphername);
  771. // return 1;
  772. goto v2_or_higher;
  773. }
  774. }
  775. res = CIPHERS_V1;
  776. goto done;
  777. v2_or_higher:
  778. {
  779. const uint16_t *v2_cipher = v2_cipher_list;
  780. for (i = 0; i < sk_SSL_CIPHER_num(peer_ciphers); ++i) {
  781. const SSL_CIPHER *cipher = sk_SSL_CIPHER_value(peer_ciphers, i);
  782. uint16_t id = SSL_CIPHER_get_id(cipher) & 0xffff;
  783. if (id == 0x00ff) /* extended renegotiation indicator. */
  784. continue;
  785. if (!id || id != *v2_cipher) {
  786. res = CIPHERS_UNRESTRICTED;
  787. goto dump_ciphers;
  788. }
  789. ++v2_cipher;
  790. }
  791. if (*v2_cipher != 0) {
  792. res = CIPHERS_UNRESTRICTED;
  793. goto dump_ciphers;
  794. }
  795. res = CIPHERS_V2;
  796. }
  797. dump_ciphers:
  798. {
  799. smartlist_t *elts = smartlist_new();
  800. char *s;
  801. for (i = 0; i < sk_SSL_CIPHER_num(peer_ciphers); ++i) {
  802. const SSL_CIPHER *cipher = sk_SSL_CIPHER_value(peer_ciphers, i);
  803. const char *ciphername = SSL_CIPHER_get_name(cipher);
  804. smartlist_add(elts, (char*)ciphername);
  805. }
  806. s = smartlist_join_strings(elts, ":", 0, NULL);
  807. log_debug(LD_NET, "Got a %s V2/V3 cipher list from %s. It is: '%s'",
  808. (res == CIPHERS_V2) ? "fictitious" : "real", ADDR(tor_tls), s);
  809. tor_free(s);
  810. smartlist_free(elts);
  811. }
  812. done:
  813. if (tor_tls)
  814. return tor_tls->client_cipher_list_type = res;
  815. return res;
  816. }
  817. /** Return true iff the cipher list suggested by the client for <b>ssl</b> is
  818. * a list that indicates that the client knows how to do the v2 TLS connection
  819. * handshake. */
  820. int
  821. tor_tls_client_is_using_v2_ciphers(const SSL *ssl)
  822. {
  823. STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *ciphers;
  824. #ifdef HAVE_SSL_GET_CLIENT_CIPHERS
  825. ciphers = SSL_get_client_ciphers(ssl);
  826. #else
  827. SSL_SESSION *session;
  828. if (!(session = SSL_get_session((SSL *)ssl))) {
  829. log_info(LD_NET, "No session on TLS?");
  830. return CIPHERS_ERR;
  831. }
  832. ciphers = session->ciphers;
  833. #endif /* defined(HAVE_SSL_GET_CLIENT_CIPHERS) */
  834. return tor_tls_classify_client_ciphers(ssl, ciphers) >= CIPHERS_V2;
  835. }
  836. /** Invoked when we're accepting a connection on <b>ssl</b>, and the connection
  837. * changes state. We use this:
  838. * <ul><li>To alter the state of the handshake partway through, so we
  839. * do not send or request extra certificates in v2 handshakes.</li>
  840. * <li>To detect renegotiation</li></ul>
  841. */
  842. void
  843. tor_tls_server_info_callback(const SSL *ssl, int type, int val)
  844. {
  845. tor_tls_t *tls;
  846. (void) val;
  847. IF_BUG_ONCE(ssl == NULL) {
  848. return; // LCOV_EXCL_LINE
  849. }
  850. tor_tls_debug_state_callback(ssl, type, val);
  851. if (type != SSL_CB_ACCEPT_LOOP)
  852. return;
  853. OSSL_HANDSHAKE_STATE ssl_state = SSL_get_state(ssl);
  854. if (! STATE_IS_SW_SERVER_HELLO(ssl_state))
  855. return;
  856. tls = tor_tls_get_by_ssl(ssl);
  857. if (tls) {
  858. /* Check whether we're watching for renegotiates. If so, this is one! */
  859. if (tls->negotiated_callback)
  860. tls->got_renegotiate = 1;
  861. if (tls->server_handshake_count < 127) /*avoid any overflow possibility*/
  862. ++tls->server_handshake_count;
  863. } else {
  864. log_warn(LD_BUG, "Couldn't look up the tls for an SSL*. How odd!");
  865. return;
  866. }
  867. /* Now check the cipher list. */
  868. if (tor_tls_client_is_using_v2_ciphers(ssl)) {
  869. if (tls->wasV2Handshake)
  870. return; /* We already turned this stuff off for the first handshake;
  871. * This is a renegotiation. */
  872. /* Yes, we're casting away the const from ssl. This is very naughty of us.
  873. * Let's hope openssl doesn't notice! */
  874. /* Set SSL_MODE_NO_AUTO_CHAIN to keep from sending back any extra certs. */
  875. SSL_set_mode((SSL*) ssl, SSL_MODE_NO_AUTO_CHAIN);
  876. /* Don't send a hello request. */
  877. SSL_set_verify((SSL*) ssl, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, NULL);
  878. if (tls) {
  879. tls->wasV2Handshake = 1;
  880. } else {
  881. /* LCOV_EXCL_START this line is not reachable */
  882. log_warn(LD_BUG, "Couldn't look up the tls for an SSL*. How odd!");
  883. /* LCOV_EXCL_STOP */
  884. }
  885. }
  886. }
  887. /** Callback to get invoked on a server after we've read the list of ciphers
  888. * the client supports, but before we pick our own ciphersuite.
  889. *
  890. * We can't abuse an info_cb for this, since by the time one of the
  891. * client_hello info_cbs is called, we've already picked which ciphersuite to
  892. * use.
  893. *
  894. * Technically, this function is an abuse of this callback, since the point of
  895. * a session_secret_cb is to try to set up and/or verify a shared-secret for
  896. * authentication on the fly. But as long as we return 0, we won't actually be
  897. * setting up a shared secret, and all will be fine.
  898. */
  899. int
  900. tor_tls_session_secret_cb(SSL *ssl, void *secret, int *secret_len,
  901. STACK_OF(SSL_CIPHER) *peer_ciphers,
  902. CONST_IF_OPENSSL_1_1_API SSL_CIPHER **cipher,
  903. void *arg)
  904. {
  905. (void) secret;
  906. (void) secret_len;
  907. (void) peer_ciphers;
  908. (void) cipher;
  909. (void) arg;
  910. if (tor_tls_classify_client_ciphers(ssl, peer_ciphers) ==
  911. CIPHERS_UNRESTRICTED) {
  912. SSL_set_cipher_list(ssl, UNRESTRICTED_SERVER_CIPHER_LIST);
  913. }
  914. SSL_set_session_secret_cb(ssl, NULL, NULL);
  915. return 0;
  916. }
  917. static void
  918. tor_tls_setup_session_secret_cb(tor_tls_t *tls)
  919. {
  920. SSL_set_session_secret_cb(tls->ssl, tor_tls_session_secret_cb, NULL);
  921. }
  922. /** Create a new TLS object from a file descriptor, and a flag to
  923. * determine whether it is functioning as a server.
  924. */
  925. tor_tls_t *
  926. tor_tls_new(int sock, int isServer)
  927. {
  928. BIO *bio = NULL;
  929. tor_tls_t *result = tor_malloc_zero(sizeof(tor_tls_t));
  930. tor_tls_context_t *context = tor_tls_context_get(isServer);
  931. result->magic = TOR_TLS_MAGIC;
  932. check_no_tls_errors();
  933. tor_assert(context); /* make sure somebody made it first */
  934. if (!(result->ssl = SSL_new(context->ctx))) {
  935. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, "creating SSL object");
  936. tor_free(result);
  937. goto err;
  938. }
  939. #ifdef SSL_set_tlsext_host_name
  940. /* Browsers use the TLS hostname extension, so we should too. */
  941. if (!isServer) {
  942. char *fake_hostname = crypto_random_hostname(4,25, "www.",".com");
  943. SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(result->ssl, fake_hostname);
  944. tor_free(fake_hostname);
  945. }
  946. #endif /* defined(SSL_set_tlsext_host_name) */
  947. if (!SSL_set_cipher_list(result->ssl,
  948. isServer ? SERVER_CIPHER_LIST : CLIENT_CIPHER_LIST)) {
  949. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, "setting ciphers");
  950. #ifdef SSL_set_tlsext_host_name
  951. SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(result->ssl, NULL);
  952. #endif
  953. SSL_free(result->ssl);
  954. tor_free(result);
  955. goto err;
  956. }
  957. result->socket = sock;
  958. bio = BIO_new_socket(sock, BIO_NOCLOSE);
  959. if (! bio) {
  960. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, "opening BIO");
  961. #ifdef SSL_set_tlsext_host_name
  962. SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(result->ssl, NULL);
  963. #endif
  964. SSL_free(result->ssl);
  965. tor_free(result);
  966. goto err;
  967. }
  968. {
  969. int set_worked =
  970. SSL_set_ex_data(result->ssl, tor_tls_object_ex_data_index, result);
  971. if (!set_worked) {
  972. log_warn(LD_BUG,
  973. "Couldn't set the tls for an SSL*; connection will fail");
  974. }
  975. }
  976. SSL_set_bio(result->ssl, bio, bio);
  977. tor_tls_context_incref(context);
  978. result->context = context;
  979. result->state = TOR_TLS_ST_HANDSHAKE;
  980. result->isServer = isServer;
  981. result->wantwrite_n = 0;
  982. result->last_write_count = (unsigned long) BIO_number_written(bio);
  983. result->last_read_count = (unsigned long) BIO_number_read(bio);
  984. if (result->last_write_count || result->last_read_count) {
  985. log_warn(LD_NET, "Newly created BIO has read count %lu, write count %lu",
  986. result->last_read_count, result->last_write_count);
  987. }
  988. if (isServer) {
  989. SSL_set_info_callback(result->ssl, tor_tls_server_info_callback);
  990. } else {
  991. SSL_set_info_callback(result->ssl, tor_tls_debug_state_callback);
  992. }
  993. if (isServer)
  994. tor_tls_setup_session_secret_cb(result);
  995. goto done;
  996. err:
  997. result = NULL;
  998. done:
  999. /* Not expected to get called. */
  1000. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, "creating tor_tls_t object");
  1001. return result;
  1002. }
  1003. /** Set <b>cb</b> to be called with argument <b>arg</b> whenever <b>tls</b>
  1004. * next gets a client-side renegotiate in the middle of a read. Do not
  1005. * invoke this function until <em>after</em> initial handshaking is done!
  1006. */
  1007. void
  1008. tor_tls_set_renegotiate_callback(tor_tls_t *tls,
  1009. void (*cb)(tor_tls_t *, void *arg),
  1010. void *arg)
  1011. {
  1012. tls->negotiated_callback = cb;
  1013. tls->callback_arg = arg;
  1014. tls->got_renegotiate = 0;
  1015. if (cb) {
  1016. SSL_set_info_callback(tls->ssl, tor_tls_server_info_callback);
  1017. } else {
  1018. SSL_set_info_callback(tls->ssl, tor_tls_debug_state_callback);
  1019. }
  1020. }
  1021. /** If this version of openssl requires it, turn on renegotiation on
  1022. * <b>tls</b>.
  1023. */
  1024. void
  1025. tor_tls_unblock_renegotiation(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1026. {
  1027. /* Yes, we know what we are doing here. No, we do not treat a renegotiation
  1028. * as authenticating any earlier-received data. */
  1029. SSL_set_options(tls->ssl,
  1030. SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION);
  1031. }
  1032. /** If this version of openssl supports it, turn off renegotiation on
  1033. * <b>tls</b>. (Our protocol never requires this for security, but it's nice
  1034. * to use belt-and-suspenders here.)
  1035. */
  1036. void
  1037. tor_tls_block_renegotiation(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1038. {
  1039. #ifdef SUPPORT_UNSAFE_RENEGOTIATION_FLAG
  1040. tls->ssl->s3->flags &= ~SSL3_FLAGS_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION;
  1041. #else
  1042. (void) tls;
  1043. #endif
  1044. }
  1045. /** Assert that the flags that allow legacy renegotiation are still set */
  1046. void
  1047. tor_tls_assert_renegotiation_unblocked(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1048. {
  1049. #if defined(SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION) && \
  1050. SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION != 0
  1051. long options = SSL_get_options(tls->ssl);
  1052. tor_assert(0 != (options & SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION));
  1053. #else
  1054. (void) tls;
  1055. #endif /* defined(SSL_OP_ALLOW_UNSAFE_LEGACY_RENEGOTIATION) && ... */
  1056. }
  1057. /** Release resources associated with a TLS object. Does not close the
  1058. * underlying file descriptor.
  1059. */
  1060. void
  1061. tor_tls_free_(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1062. {
  1063. if (!tls)
  1064. return;
  1065. tor_assert(tls->ssl);
  1066. {
  1067. size_t r,w;
  1068. tor_tls_get_n_raw_bytes(tls,&r,&w); /* ensure written_by_tls is updated */
  1069. }
  1070. #ifdef SSL_set_tlsext_host_name
  1071. SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(tls->ssl, NULL);
  1072. #endif
  1073. SSL_free(tls->ssl);
  1074. tls->ssl = NULL;
  1075. tls->negotiated_callback = NULL;
  1076. if (tls->context)
  1077. tor_tls_context_decref(tls->context);
  1078. tor_free(tls->address);
  1079. tls->magic = 0x99999999;
  1080. tor_free(tls);
  1081. }
  1082. /** Underlying function for TLS reading. Reads up to <b>len</b>
  1083. * characters from <b>tls</b> into <b>cp</b>. On success, returns the
  1084. * number of characters read. On failure, returns TOR_TLS_ERROR,
  1085. * TOR_TLS_CLOSE, TOR_TLS_WANTREAD, or TOR_TLS_WANTWRITE.
  1086. */
  1087. MOCK_IMPL(int,
  1088. tor_tls_read,(tor_tls_t *tls, char *cp, size_t len))
  1089. {
  1090. int r, err;
  1091. tor_assert(tls);
  1092. tor_assert(tls->ssl);
  1093. tor_assert(tls->state == TOR_TLS_ST_OPEN);
  1094. tor_assert(len<INT_MAX);
  1095. r = SSL_read(tls->ssl, cp, (int)len);
  1096. if (r > 0) {
  1097. if (tls->got_renegotiate) {
  1098. /* Renegotiation happened! */
  1099. log_info(LD_NET, "Got a TLS renegotiation from %s", ADDR(tls));
  1100. if (tls->negotiated_callback)
  1101. tls->negotiated_callback(tls, tls->callback_arg);
  1102. tls->got_renegotiate = 0;
  1103. }
  1104. return r;
  1105. }
  1106. err = tor_tls_get_error(tls, r, CATCH_ZERO, "reading", LOG_DEBUG, LD_NET);
  1107. if (err == TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN_ || err == TOR_TLS_CLOSE) {
  1108. log_debug(LD_NET,"read returned r=%d; TLS is closed",r);
  1109. tls->state = TOR_TLS_ST_CLOSED;
  1110. return TOR_TLS_CLOSE;
  1111. } else {
  1112. tor_assert(err != TOR_TLS_DONE);
  1113. log_debug(LD_NET,"read returned r=%d, err=%d",r,err);
  1114. return err;
  1115. }
  1116. }
  1117. /** Total number of bytes that we've used TLS to send. Used to track TLS
  1118. * overhead. */
  1119. STATIC uint64_t total_bytes_written_over_tls = 0;
  1120. /** Total number of bytes that TLS has put on the network for us. Used to
  1121. * track TLS overhead. */
  1122. STATIC uint64_t total_bytes_written_by_tls = 0;
  1123. /** Underlying function for TLS writing. Write up to <b>n</b>
  1124. * characters from <b>cp</b> onto <b>tls</b>. On success, returns the
  1125. * number of characters written. On failure, returns TOR_TLS_ERROR,
  1126. * TOR_TLS_WANTREAD, or TOR_TLS_WANTWRITE.
  1127. */
  1128. int
  1129. tor_tls_write(tor_tls_t *tls, const char *cp, size_t n)
  1130. {
  1131. int r, err;
  1132. tor_assert(tls);
  1133. tor_assert(tls->ssl);
  1134. tor_assert(tls->state == TOR_TLS_ST_OPEN);
  1135. tor_assert(n < INT_MAX);
  1136. if (n == 0)
  1137. return 0;
  1138. if (tls->wantwrite_n) {
  1139. /* if WANTWRITE last time, we must use the _same_ n as before */
  1140. tor_assert(n >= tls->wantwrite_n);
  1141. log_debug(LD_NET,"resuming pending-write, (%d to flush, reusing %d)",
  1142. (int)n, (int)tls->wantwrite_n);
  1143. n = tls->wantwrite_n;
  1144. tls->wantwrite_n = 0;
  1145. }
  1146. r = SSL_write(tls->ssl, cp, (int)n);
  1147. err = tor_tls_get_error(tls, r, 0, "writing", LOG_INFO, LD_NET);
  1148. if (err == TOR_TLS_DONE) {
  1149. total_bytes_written_over_tls += r;
  1150. return r;
  1151. }
  1152. if (err == TOR_TLS_WANTWRITE || err == TOR_TLS_WANTREAD) {
  1153. tls->wantwrite_n = n;
  1154. }
  1155. return err;
  1156. }
  1157. /** Perform initial handshake on <b>tls</b>. When finished, returns
  1158. * TOR_TLS_DONE. On failure, returns TOR_TLS_ERROR, TOR_TLS_WANTREAD,
  1159. * or TOR_TLS_WANTWRITE.
  1160. */
  1161. int
  1162. tor_tls_handshake(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1163. {
  1164. int r;
  1165. tor_assert(tls);
  1166. tor_assert(tls->ssl);
  1167. tor_assert(tls->state == TOR_TLS_ST_HANDSHAKE);
  1168. check_no_tls_errors();
  1169. OSSL_HANDSHAKE_STATE oldstate = SSL_get_state(tls->ssl);
  1170. if (tls->isServer) {
  1171. log_debug(LD_HANDSHAKE, "About to call SSL_accept on %p (%s)", tls,
  1172. SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl));
  1173. r = SSL_accept(tls->ssl);
  1174. } else {
  1175. log_debug(LD_HANDSHAKE, "About to call SSL_connect on %p (%s)", tls,
  1176. SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl));
  1177. r = SSL_connect(tls->ssl);
  1178. }
  1179. OSSL_HANDSHAKE_STATE newstate = SSL_get_state(tls->ssl);
  1180. if (oldstate != newstate)
  1181. log_debug(LD_HANDSHAKE, "After call, %p was in state %s",
  1182. tls, SSL_state_string_long(tls->ssl));
  1183. /* We need to call this here and not earlier, since OpenSSL has a penchant
  1184. * for clearing its flags when you say accept or connect. */
  1185. tor_tls_unblock_renegotiation(tls);
  1186. r = tor_tls_get_error(tls,r,0, "handshaking", LOG_INFO, LD_HANDSHAKE);
  1187. if (ERR_peek_error() != 0) {
  1188. tls_log_errors(tls, tls->isServer ? LOG_INFO : LOG_WARN, LD_HANDSHAKE,
  1189. "handshaking");
  1190. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_MISC;
  1191. }
  1192. if (r == TOR_TLS_DONE) {
  1193. tls->state = TOR_TLS_ST_OPEN;
  1194. return tor_tls_finish_handshake(tls);
  1195. }
  1196. return r;
  1197. }
  1198. /** Perform the final part of the initial TLS handshake on <b>tls</b>. This
  1199. * should be called for the first handshake only: it determines whether the v1
  1200. * or the v2 handshake was used, and adjusts things for the renegotiation
  1201. * handshake as appropriate.
  1202. *
  1203. * tor_tls_handshake() calls this on its own; you only need to call this if
  1204. * bufferevent is doing the handshake for you.
  1205. */
  1206. int
  1207. tor_tls_finish_handshake(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1208. {
  1209. int r = TOR_TLS_DONE;
  1210. check_no_tls_errors();
  1211. if (tls->isServer) {
  1212. SSL_set_info_callback(tls->ssl, NULL);
  1213. SSL_set_verify(tls->ssl, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, always_accept_verify_cb);
  1214. SSL_clear_mode(tls->ssl, SSL_MODE_NO_AUTO_CHAIN);
  1215. if (tor_tls_client_is_using_v2_ciphers(tls->ssl)) {
  1216. /* This check is redundant, but back when we did it in the callback,
  1217. * we might have not been able to look up the tor_tls_t if the code
  1218. * was buggy. Fixing that. */
  1219. if (!tls->wasV2Handshake) {
  1220. log_warn(LD_BUG, "For some reason, wasV2Handshake didn't"
  1221. " get set. Fixing that.");
  1222. }
  1223. tls->wasV2Handshake = 1;
  1224. log_debug(LD_HANDSHAKE, "Completed V2 TLS handshake with client; waiting"
  1225. " for renegotiation.");
  1226. } else {
  1227. tls->wasV2Handshake = 0;
  1228. }
  1229. } else {
  1230. /* Client-side */
  1231. tls->wasV2Handshake = 1;
  1232. /* XXXX this can move, probably? -NM */
  1233. if (SSL_set_cipher_list(tls->ssl, SERVER_CIPHER_LIST) == 0) {
  1234. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_HANDSHAKE, "re-setting ciphers");
  1235. r = TOR_TLS_ERROR_MISC;
  1236. }
  1237. }
  1238. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, "finishing the handshake");
  1239. return r;
  1240. }
  1241. /** Shut down an open tls connection <b>tls</b>. When finished, returns
  1242. * TOR_TLS_DONE. On failure, returns TOR_TLS_ERROR, TOR_TLS_WANTREAD,
  1243. * or TOR_TLS_WANTWRITE.
  1244. */
  1245. int
  1246. tor_tls_shutdown(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1247. {
  1248. int r, err;
  1249. char buf[128];
  1250. tor_assert(tls);
  1251. tor_assert(tls->ssl);
  1252. check_no_tls_errors();
  1253. while (1) {
  1254. if (tls->state == TOR_TLS_ST_SENTCLOSE) {
  1255. /* If we've already called shutdown once to send a close message,
  1256. * we read until the other side has closed too.
  1257. */
  1258. do {
  1259. r = SSL_read(tls->ssl, buf, 128);
  1260. } while (r>0);
  1261. err = tor_tls_get_error(tls, r, CATCH_ZERO, "reading to shut down",
  1262. LOG_INFO, LD_NET);
  1263. if (err == TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN_) {
  1264. tls->state = TOR_TLS_ST_GOTCLOSE;
  1265. /* fall through... */
  1266. } else {
  1267. return err;
  1268. }
  1269. }
  1270. r = SSL_shutdown(tls->ssl);
  1271. if (r == 1) {
  1272. /* If shutdown returns 1, the connection is entirely closed. */
  1273. tls->state = TOR_TLS_ST_CLOSED;
  1274. return TOR_TLS_DONE;
  1275. }
  1276. err = tor_tls_get_error(tls, r, CATCH_SYSCALL|CATCH_ZERO, "shutting down",
  1277. LOG_INFO, LD_NET);
  1278. if (err == TOR_TLS_SYSCALL_) {
  1279. /* The underlying TCP connection closed while we were shutting down. */
  1280. tls->state = TOR_TLS_ST_CLOSED;
  1281. return TOR_TLS_DONE;
  1282. } else if (err == TOR_TLS_ZERORETURN_) {
  1283. /* The TLS connection says that it sent a shutdown record, but
  1284. * isn't done shutting down yet. Make sure that this hasn't
  1285. * happened before, then go back to the start of the function
  1286. * and try to read.
  1287. */
  1288. if (tls->state == TOR_TLS_ST_GOTCLOSE ||
  1289. tls->state == TOR_TLS_ST_SENTCLOSE) {
  1290. log_warn(LD_NET,
  1291. "TLS returned \"half-closed\" value while already half-closed");
  1292. return TOR_TLS_ERROR_MISC;
  1293. }
  1294. tls->state = TOR_TLS_ST_SENTCLOSE;
  1295. /* fall through ... */
  1296. } else {
  1297. return err;
  1298. }
  1299. } /* end loop */
  1300. }
  1301. /** Return true iff this TLS connection is authenticated.
  1302. */
  1303. int
  1304. tor_tls_peer_has_cert(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1305. {
  1306. X509 *cert;
  1307. cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(tls->ssl);
  1308. tls_log_errors(tls, LOG_WARN, LD_HANDSHAKE, "getting peer certificate");
  1309. if (!cert)
  1310. return 0;
  1311. X509_free(cert);
  1312. return 1;
  1313. }
  1314. /** Return a newly allocated copy of the peer certificate, or NULL if there
  1315. * isn't one. */
  1316. MOCK_IMPL(tor_x509_cert_t *,
  1317. tor_tls_get_peer_cert,(tor_tls_t *tls))
  1318. {
  1319. X509 *cert;
  1320. cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(tls->ssl);
  1321. tls_log_errors(tls, LOG_WARN, LD_HANDSHAKE, "getting peer certificate");
  1322. if (!cert)
  1323. return NULL;
  1324. return tor_x509_cert_new(cert);
  1325. }
  1326. /** Return a newly allocated copy of the cerficate we used on the connection,
  1327. * or NULL if somehow we didn't use one. */
  1328. MOCK_IMPL(tor_x509_cert_t *,
  1329. tor_tls_get_own_cert,(tor_tls_t *tls))
  1330. {
  1331. X509 *cert = SSL_get_certificate(tls->ssl);
  1332. tls_log_errors(tls, LOG_WARN, LD_HANDSHAKE,
  1333. "getting own-connection certificate");
  1334. if (!cert)
  1335. return NULL;
  1336. /* Fun inconsistency: SSL_get_peer_certificate increments the reference
  1337. * count, but SSL_get_certificate does not. */
  1338. X509 *duplicate = X509_dup(cert);
  1339. if (BUG(duplicate == NULL))
  1340. return NULL;
  1341. return tor_x509_cert_new(duplicate);
  1342. }
  1343. /** Helper function: try to extract a link certificate and an identity
  1344. * certificate from <b>tls</b>, and store them in *<b>cert_out</b> and
  1345. * *<b>id_cert_out</b> respectively. Log all messages at level
  1346. * <b>severity</b>.
  1347. *
  1348. * Note that a reference is added to cert_out, so it needs to be
  1349. * freed. id_cert_out doesn't. */
  1350. MOCK_IMPL(void,
  1351. try_to_extract_certs_from_tls,(int severity, tor_tls_t *tls,
  1352. X509 **cert_out, X509 **id_cert_out))
  1353. {
  1354. X509 *cert = NULL, *id_cert = NULL;
  1355. STACK_OF(X509) *chain = NULL;
  1356. int num_in_chain, i;
  1357. *cert_out = *id_cert_out = NULL;
  1358. if (!(cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(tls->ssl)))
  1359. return;
  1360. *cert_out = cert;
  1361. if (!(chain = SSL_get_peer_cert_chain(tls->ssl)))
  1362. return;
  1363. num_in_chain = sk_X509_num(chain);
  1364. /* 1 means we're receiving (server-side), and it's just the id_cert.
  1365. * 2 means we're connecting (client-side), and it's both the link
  1366. * cert and the id_cert.
  1367. */
  1368. if (num_in_chain < 1) {
  1369. log_fn(severity,LD_PROTOCOL,
  1370. "Unexpected number of certificates in chain (%d)",
  1371. num_in_chain);
  1372. return;
  1373. }
  1374. for (i=0; i<num_in_chain; ++i) {
  1375. id_cert = sk_X509_value(chain, i);
  1376. if (X509_cmp(id_cert, cert) != 0)
  1377. break;
  1378. }
  1379. *id_cert_out = id_cert;
  1380. }
  1381. /** If the provided tls connection is authenticated and has a
  1382. * certificate chain that is currently valid and signed, then set
  1383. * *<b>identity_key</b> to the identity certificate's key and return
  1384. * 0. Else, return -1 and log complaints with log-level <b>severity</b>.
  1385. */
  1386. int
  1387. tor_tls_verify(int severity, tor_tls_t *tls, crypto_pk_t **identity_key)
  1388. {
  1389. X509 *cert = NULL, *id_cert = NULL;
  1390. EVP_PKEY *id_pkey = NULL;
  1391. RSA *rsa;
  1392. int r = -1;
  1393. check_no_tls_errors();
  1394. *identity_key = NULL;
  1395. try_to_extract_certs_from_tls(severity, tls, &cert, &id_cert);
  1396. if (!cert)
  1397. goto done;
  1398. if (!id_cert) {
  1399. log_fn(severity,LD_PROTOCOL,"No distinct identity certificate found");
  1400. goto done;
  1401. }
  1402. tls_log_errors(tls, severity, LD_HANDSHAKE, "before verifying certificate");
  1403. if (!(id_pkey = X509_get_pubkey(id_cert)) ||
  1404. X509_verify(cert, id_pkey) <= 0) {
  1405. log_fn(severity,LD_PROTOCOL,"X509_verify on cert and pkey returned <= 0");
  1406. tls_log_errors(tls, severity, LD_HANDSHAKE, "verifying certificate");
  1407. goto done;
  1408. }
  1409. rsa = EVP_PKEY_get1_RSA(id_pkey);
  1410. if (!rsa)
  1411. goto done;
  1412. *identity_key = crypto_new_pk_from_openssl_rsa_(rsa);
  1413. r = 0;
  1414. done:
  1415. if (cert)
  1416. X509_free(cert);
  1417. if (id_pkey)
  1418. EVP_PKEY_free(id_pkey);
  1419. /* This should never get invoked, but let's make sure in case OpenSSL
  1420. * acts unexpectedly. */
  1421. tls_log_errors(tls, LOG_WARN, LD_HANDSHAKE, "finishing tor_tls_verify");
  1422. return r;
  1423. }
  1424. /** Check whether the certificate set on the connection <b>tls</b> is expired
  1425. * give or take <b>past_tolerance</b> seconds, or not-yet-valid give or take
  1426. * <b>future_tolerance</b> seconds. Return 0 for valid, -1 for failure.
  1427. *
  1428. * NOTE: you should call tor_tls_verify before tor_tls_check_lifetime.
  1429. */
  1430. int
  1431. tor_tls_check_lifetime(int severity, tor_tls_t *tls,
  1432. time_t now,
  1433. int past_tolerance, int future_tolerance)
  1434. {
  1435. X509 *cert;
  1436. int r = -1;
  1437. if (!(cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(tls->ssl)))
  1438. goto done;
  1439. if (tor_x509_check_cert_lifetime_internal(severity, cert, now,
  1440. past_tolerance,
  1441. future_tolerance) < 0)
  1442. goto done;
  1443. r = 0;
  1444. done:
  1445. if (cert)
  1446. X509_free(cert);
  1447. /* Not expected to get invoked */
  1448. tls_log_errors(tls, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, "checking certificate lifetime");
  1449. return r;
  1450. }
  1451. /** Return the number of bytes available for reading from <b>tls</b>.
  1452. */
  1453. int
  1454. tor_tls_get_pending_bytes(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1455. {
  1456. tor_assert(tls);
  1457. return SSL_pending(tls->ssl);
  1458. }
  1459. /** If <b>tls</b> requires that the next write be of a particular size,
  1460. * return that size. Otherwise, return 0. */
  1461. size_t
  1462. tor_tls_get_forced_write_size(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1463. {
  1464. return tls->wantwrite_n;
  1465. }
  1466. /** Sets n_read and n_written to the number of bytes read and written,
  1467. * respectively, on the raw socket used by <b>tls</b> since the last time this
  1468. * function was called on <b>tls</b>. */
  1469. void
  1470. tor_tls_get_n_raw_bytes(tor_tls_t *tls, size_t *n_read, size_t *n_written)
  1471. {
  1472. BIO *wbio, *tmpbio;
  1473. unsigned long r, w;
  1474. r = (unsigned long) BIO_number_read(SSL_get_rbio(tls->ssl));
  1475. /* We want the number of bytes actually for real written. Unfortunately,
  1476. * sometimes OpenSSL replaces the wbio on tls->ssl with a buffering bio,
  1477. * which makes the answer turn out wrong. Let's cope with that. Note
  1478. * that this approach will fail if we ever replace tls->ssl's BIOs with
  1479. * buffering bios for reasons of our own. As an alternative, we could
  1480. * save the original BIO for tls->ssl in the tor_tls_t structure, but
  1481. * that would be tempting fate. */
  1482. wbio = SSL_get_wbio(tls->ssl);
  1483. #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= OPENSSL_VER(1,1,0,0,5)
  1484. /* BIO structure is opaque as of OpenSSL 1.1.0-pre5-dev. Again, not
  1485. * supposed to use this form of the version macro, but the OpenSSL developers
  1486. * introduced major API changes in the pre-release stage.
  1487. */
  1488. if (BIO_method_type(wbio) == BIO_TYPE_BUFFER &&
  1489. (tmpbio = BIO_next(wbio)) != NULL)
  1490. wbio = tmpbio;
  1491. #else /* !(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= OPENSSL_VER(1,1,0,0,5)) */
  1492. if (wbio->method == BIO_f_buffer() && (tmpbio = BIO_next(wbio)) != NULL)
  1493. wbio = tmpbio;
  1494. #endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= OPENSSL_VER(1,1,0,0,5) */
  1495. w = (unsigned long) BIO_number_written(wbio);
  1496. /* We are ok with letting these unsigned ints go "negative" here:
  1497. * If we wrapped around, this should still give us the right answer, unless
  1498. * we wrapped around by more than ULONG_MAX since the last time we called
  1499. * this function.
  1500. */
  1501. *n_read = (size_t)(r - tls->last_read_count);
  1502. *n_written = (size_t)(w - tls->last_write_count);
  1503. if (*n_read > INT_MAX || *n_written > INT_MAX) {
  1504. log_warn(LD_BUG, "Preposterously large value in tor_tls_get_n_raw_bytes. "
  1505. "r=%lu, last_read=%lu, w=%lu, last_written=%lu",
  1506. r, tls->last_read_count, w, tls->last_write_count);
  1507. }
  1508. total_bytes_written_by_tls += *n_written;
  1509. tls->last_read_count = r;
  1510. tls->last_write_count = w;
  1511. }
  1512. /** Return a ratio of the bytes that TLS has sent to the bytes that we've told
  1513. * it to send. Used to track whether our TLS records are getting too tiny. */
  1514. MOCK_IMPL(double,
  1515. tls_get_write_overhead_ratio,(void))
  1516. {
  1517. if (total_bytes_written_over_tls == 0)
  1518. return 1.0;
  1519. return ((double)total_bytes_written_by_tls) /
  1520. ((double)total_bytes_written_over_tls);
  1521. }
  1522. /** Implement check_no_tls_errors: If there are any pending OpenSSL
  1523. * errors, log an error message. */
  1524. void
  1525. check_no_tls_errors_(const char *fname, int line)
  1526. {
  1527. if (ERR_peek_error() == 0)
  1528. return;
  1529. log_warn(LD_CRYPTO, "Unhandled OpenSSL errors found at %s:%d: ",
  1530. tor_fix_source_file(fname), line);
  1531. tls_log_errors(NULL, LOG_WARN, LD_NET, NULL);
  1532. }
  1533. /** Return true iff the initial TLS connection at <b>tls</b> did not use a v2
  1534. * TLS handshake. Output is undefined if the handshake isn't finished. */
  1535. int
  1536. tor_tls_used_v1_handshake(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1537. {
  1538. return ! tls->wasV2Handshake;
  1539. }
  1540. /** Return the number of server handshakes that we've noticed doing on
  1541. * <b>tls</b>. */
  1542. int
  1543. tor_tls_get_num_server_handshakes(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1544. {
  1545. return tls->server_handshake_count;
  1546. }
  1547. /** Return true iff the server TLS connection <b>tls</b> got the renegotiation
  1548. * request it was waiting for. */
  1549. int
  1550. tor_tls_server_got_renegotiate(tor_tls_t *tls)
  1551. {
  1552. return tls->got_renegotiate;
  1553. }
  1554. #ifndef HAVE_SSL_GET_CLIENT_RANDOM
  1555. static size_t
  1556. SSL_get_client_random(SSL *s, uint8_t *out, size_t len)
  1557. {
  1558. if (len == 0)
  1559. return SSL3_RANDOM_SIZE;
  1560. tor_assert(len == SSL3_RANDOM_SIZE);
  1561. tor_assert(s->s3);
  1562. memcpy(out, s->s3->client_random, len);
  1563. return len;
  1564. }
  1565. #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SSL_GET_CLIENT_RANDOM) */
  1566. #ifndef HAVE_SSL_GET_SERVER_RANDOM
  1567. static size_t
  1568. SSL_get_server_random(SSL *s, uint8_t *out, size_t len)
  1569. {
  1570. if (len == 0)
  1571. return SSL3_RANDOM_SIZE;
  1572. tor_assert(len == SSL3_RANDOM_SIZE);
  1573. tor_assert(s->s3);
  1574. memcpy(out, s->s3->server_random, len);
  1575. return len;
  1576. }
  1577. #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SSL_GET_SERVER_RANDOM) */
  1578. #ifndef HAVE_SSL_SESSION_GET_MASTER_KEY
  1579. size_t
  1580. SSL_SESSION_get_master_key(SSL_SESSION *s, uint8_t *out, size_t len)
  1581. {
  1582. tor_assert(s);
  1583. if (len == 0)
  1584. return s->master_key_length;
  1585. tor_assert(len == (size_t)s->master_key_length);
  1586. tor_assert(out);
  1587. memcpy(out, s->master_key, len);
  1588. return len;
  1589. }
  1590. #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SSL_SESSION_GET_MASTER_KEY) */
  1591. /** Set the DIGEST256_LEN buffer at <b>secrets_out</b> to the value used in
  1592. * the v3 handshake to prove that the client knows the TLS secrets for the
  1593. * connection <b>tls</b>. Return 0 on success, -1 on failure.
  1594. */
  1595. MOCK_IMPL(int,
  1596. tor_tls_get_tlssecrets,(tor_tls_t *tls, uint8_t *secrets_out))
  1597. {
  1598. #define TLSSECRET_MAGIC "Tor V3 handshake TLS cross-certification"
  1599. uint8_t buf[128];
  1600. size_t len;
  1601. tor_assert(tls);
  1602. SSL *const ssl = tls->ssl;
  1603. SSL_SESSION *const session = SSL_get_session(ssl);
  1604. tor_assert(ssl);
  1605. tor_assert(session);
  1606. const size_t server_random_len = SSL_get_server_random(ssl, NULL, 0);
  1607. const size_t client_random_len = SSL_get_client_random(ssl, NULL, 0);
  1608. const size_t master_key_len = SSL_SESSION_get_master_key(session, NULL, 0);
  1609. tor_assert(server_random_len);
  1610. tor_assert(client_random_len);
  1611. tor_assert(master_key_len);
  1612. len = client_random_len + server_random_len + strlen(TLSSECRET_MAGIC) + 1;
  1613. tor_assert(len <= sizeof(buf));
  1614. {
  1615. size_t r = SSL_get_client_random(ssl, buf, client_random_len);
  1616. tor_assert(r == client_random_len);
  1617. }
  1618. {
  1619. size_t r = SSL_get_server_random(ssl,
  1620. buf+client_random_len,
  1621. server_random_len);
  1622. tor_assert(r == server_random_len);
  1623. }
  1624. uint8_t *master_key = tor_malloc_zero(master_key_len);
  1625. {
  1626. size_t r = SSL_SESSION_get_master_key(session, master_key, master_key_len);
  1627. tor_assert(r == master_key_len);
  1628. }
  1629. uint8_t *nextbuf = buf + client_random_len + server_random_len;
  1630. memcpy(nextbuf, TLSSECRET_MAGIC, strlen(TLSSECRET_MAGIC) + 1);
  1631. /*
  1632. The value is an HMAC, using the TLS master key as the HMAC key, of
  1633. client_random | server_random | TLSSECRET_MAGIC
  1634. */
  1635. crypto_hmac_sha256((char*)secrets_out,
  1636. (char*)master_key,
  1637. master_key_len,
  1638. (char*)buf, len);
  1639. memwipe(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
  1640. memwipe(master_key, 0, master_key_len);
  1641. tor_free(master_key);
  1642. return 0;
  1643. }
  1644. /** Using the RFC5705 key material exporting construction, and the
  1645. * provided <b>context</b> (<b>context_len</b> bytes long) and
  1646. * <b>label</b> (a NUL-terminated string), compute a 32-byte secret in
  1647. * <b>secrets_out</b> that only the parties to this TLS session can
  1648. * compute. Return 0 on success and -1 on failure.
  1649. */
  1650. MOCK_IMPL(int,
  1651. tor_tls_export_key_material,(tor_tls_t *tls, uint8_t *secrets_out,
  1652. const uint8_t *context,
  1653. size_t context_len,
  1654. const char *label))
  1655. {
  1656. tor_assert(tls);
  1657. tor_assert(tls->ssl);
  1658. int r = SSL_export_keying_material(tls->ssl,
  1659. secrets_out, DIGEST256_LEN,
  1660. label, strlen(label),
  1661. context, context_len, 1);
  1662. return (r == 1) ? 0 : -1;
  1663. }
  1664. /** Examine the amount of memory used and available for buffers in <b>tls</b>.
  1665. * Set *<b>rbuf_capacity</b> to the amount of storage allocated for the read
  1666. * buffer and *<b>rbuf_bytes</b> to the amount actually used.
  1667. * Set *<b>wbuf_capacity</b> to the amount of storage allocated for the write
  1668. * buffer and *<b>wbuf_bytes</b> to the amount actually used.
  1669. *
  1670. * Return 0 on success, -1 on failure.*/
  1671. int
  1672. tor_tls_get_buffer_sizes(tor_tls_t *tls,
  1673. size_t *rbuf_capacity, size_t *rbuf_bytes,
  1674. size_t *wbuf_capacity, size_t *wbuf_bytes)
  1675. {
  1676. #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= OPENSSL_V_SERIES(1,1,0)
  1677. (void)tls;
  1678. (void)rbuf_capacity;
  1679. (void)rbuf_bytes;
  1680. (void)wbuf_capacity;
  1681. (void)wbuf_bytes;
  1682. return -1;
  1683. #else /* !(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= OPENSSL_V_SERIES(1,1,0)) */
  1684. if (tls->ssl->s3->rbuf.buf)
  1685. *rbuf_capacity = tls->ssl->s3->rbuf.len;
  1686. else
  1687. *rbuf_capacity = 0;
  1688. if (tls->ssl->s3->wbuf.buf)
  1689. *wbuf_capacity = tls->ssl->s3->wbuf.len;
  1690. else
  1691. *wbuf_capacity = 0;
  1692. *rbuf_bytes = tls->ssl->s3->rbuf.left;
  1693. *wbuf_bytes = tls->ssl->s3->wbuf.left;
  1694. return 0;
  1695. #endif /* OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= OPENSSL_V_SERIES(1,1,0) */
  1696. }
  1697. /** Check whether the ECC group requested is supported by the current OpenSSL
  1698. * library instance. Return 1 if the group is supported, and 0 if not.
  1699. */
  1700. int
  1701. evaluate_ecgroup_for_tls(const char *ecgroup)
  1702. {
  1703. EC_KEY *ec_key;
  1704. int nid;
  1705. int ret;
  1706. if (!ecgroup)
  1707. nid = NID_tor_default_ecdhe_group;
  1708. else if (!strcasecmp(ecgroup, "P256"))
  1709. nid = NID_X9_62_prime256v1;
  1710. else if (!strcasecmp(ecgroup, "P224"))
  1711. nid = NID_secp224r1;
  1712. else
  1713. return 0;
  1714. ec_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(nid);
  1715. ret = (ec_key != NULL);
  1716. EC_KEY_free(ec_key);
  1717. return ret;
  1718. }